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| Patients in St. Jude Medical Deep Brain Stimulation for Depression Pilot Study Demonstrate Sustained Improvement in Depression Symptoms |
This study profiles 21 patients with DBS therapy in the area of the
brain known as Brodmann Area 25, most of whom have completed one year of
post-surgery evaluation. At six months, 62 percent of the patients
experienced at least a 40-percent decrease in symptoms of depression as
measured by a standardized test called the Hamilton Rating Scale for
Depression. Of these patients, 92 percent maintained this improvement at
their last follow-up visit (typically at one year). Additionally, 71
percent of all patients in the study exhibited at least a 40-percent
decrease in symptoms of depression as measured by the
“Typically these patients do not maintain responses to traditional
approaches such as medications and electroconvulsive therapy,” said
Ongoing at three leading Canadian academic medical centers, the study
utilizes the St. Jude Medical Libra® Deep Brain Stimulation
System to deliver stimulation to an area of the brain known as Brodmann
Area 25, which appears to become overactive in severely depressed
people. The pilot study builds upon the research of Patients in the study had suffered from depression for an average of 20 years, had tried in excess of 12 depression medications and were considered disabled or unable to work at the time of enrollment. At the 12-month evaluation point, eight of the study patients had returned to daily life activities such as school, work and sustaining relationships with family and friends, and two patients were considered to be in remission.
“These results are important as they contribute to the growing body of
research about the potential benefits deep brain stimulation may provide
this patient population,” said
The early results of the Brodmann Area 25 pilot study led to the
establishment of the BROADEN (BROdmann Area 25 DEep
brain Neuromodulation) study, a larger controlled, blinded
pivotal study. The BROADEN study is being conducted under a
An estimated 21 million adult Americans suffer from depression according
to the
The Libra Deep Brain Stimulation System is currently approved in
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Source:
St. Jude Medical |