 SEC Filings| 10-Q | | MORGANS HOTEL GROUP CO. filed this Form 10-Q on 08/08/08 | | | << Previous Page | Next Page >> |
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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| þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2008
Or
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| o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-33738
MORGANS HOTEL GROUP CO.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| Delaware
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16-1736884 |
| (State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. employer |
| incorporation or organization)
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identification no.) |
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| 475 Tenth Avenue |
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| New York, New York
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10018 |
| (Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
212-277-4100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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| Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants common stock, par value $0.01 per share,
as of August 8, 2008 was 31,080,047.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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Morgans Hotel Group Co. Consolidated Balance Sheets |
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Morgans Hotel Group Co. Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
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4 |
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Morgans Hotel Group Co. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
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Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
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6 |
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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22 |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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43 |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
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44 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
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45 |
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Item 1A. Risk Factors |
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46 |
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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46 |
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
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46 |
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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46 |
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Item 5. Other Information |
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47 |
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Item 6. Exhibits |
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47 |
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| Exhibit 31.1 |
| Exhibit 31.2 |
| Exhibit 32.1 |
| Exhibit 32.2 |
1
Table of Contents
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for
forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of a company. We may from time to time make
written or oral statements that are forward-looking, including statements contained in this
report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in reports to our
stockholders. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future events
and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions and changes in circumstances that may
cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking
statement. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking
statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance
or achievements. Important risks and factors that could cause our actual results to differ
materially from any forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risks
discussed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K under the section titled Risk Factors
and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under the section titled Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations; downturns in economic and market
conditions, particularly levels of spending in the business, travel and leisure industries;
hostilities, including future terrorist attacks, or fear of hostilities that affect travel;
risks related to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes; risks associated with
the acquisition, development and integration of properties; the seasonal nature of the
hospitality business; changes in the tastes of our customers; increases in real property tax
rates; increases in interest rates and operating costs; the impact of any material litigation;
the loss of key members of our senior management; general volatility of the capital markets and
our ability to access the capital markets; and changes in the competitive environment in our
industry and the markets where we invest.
We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of
this report to conform these statements to actual results.
2
Table of Contents
\
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Morgans Hotel Group Co.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
|
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|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
557,069 |
|
|
$ |
535,609 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
73,698 |
|
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|
73,698 |
|
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
116,738 |
|
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|
110,208 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
72,919 |
|
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|
122,712 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
23,166 |
|
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|
28,604 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
10,557 |
|
|
|
10,333 |
|
Related party receivables |
|
|
4,500 |
|
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|
3,422 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
11,235 |
|
|
|
11,369 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
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|
32,892 |
|
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|
27,636 |
|
Other, net |
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18,499 |
|
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|
19,532 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
921,273 |
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$ |
943,123 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
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$ |
729,766 |
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$ |
729,199 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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32,047 |
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36,126 |
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Other liabilities |
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27,899 |
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27,979 |
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Total liabilities |
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789,712 |
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793,304 |
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Minority interest |
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19,137 |
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19,833 |
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Commitments and contingencies
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Common stock, $.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares
authorized; 36,277,495 shares issued at June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively |
|
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363 |
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|
363 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 4,107,548 and 3,057,581 shares of
common stock at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively |
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(72,979 |
) |
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(54,361 |
) |
Additional paid-in capital |
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224,089 |
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216,494 |
|
Comprehensive income |
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(6,600 |
) |
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(7,771 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
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(32,449 |
) |
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(24,739 |
) |
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Stockholders equity |
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112,424 |
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129,986 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
921,273 |
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$ |
943,123 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
Morgans Hotel Group Co.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
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Three Months |
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Three Months |
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Six Months |
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Six Months |
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Ended |
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Ended |
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Ended |
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Ended |
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June 30, 2008 |
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June 30, 2007 |
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June 30, 2008 |
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June 30, 2007 |
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Revenues |
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Rooms |
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$ |
46,867 |
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$ |
47,266 |
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$ |
93,021 |
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$ |
92,528 |
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Food and beverage |
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26,554 |
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26,793 |
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53,123 |
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52,350 |
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Other hotel |
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3,350 |
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3,597 |
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6,823 |
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7,243 |
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Total hotel revenues |
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76,771 |
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77,656 |
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152,967 |
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152,121 |
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Management fee-related parties |
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4,552 |
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5,014 |
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9,088 |
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8,971 |
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Total revenues |
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81,323 |
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82,670 |
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|
162,055 |
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161,092 |
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Operating Costs and Expenses |
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Rooms |
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11,896 |
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|
12,355 |
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25,065 |
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|
24,983 |
|
Food and beverage |
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|
18,355 |
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|
17,250 |
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|
37,722 |
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34,792 |
|
Other departmental |
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1,924 |
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|
1,943 |
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|
4,009 |
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3,970 |
|
Hotel selling, general and administrative |
|
|
14,599 |
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14,746 |
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30,372 |
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30,103 |
|
Property taxes, insurance and other |
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|
3,729 |
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4,259 |
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|
7,782 |
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|
9,956 |
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Total hotel operating expenses |
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50,503 |
|
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|
50,553 |
|
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|
104,950 |
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|
103,804 |
|
Corporate expense |
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|
12,310 |
|
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|
9,559 |
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|
22,647 |
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|
18,614 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,018 |
|
|
|
4,877 |
|
|
|
12,109 |
|
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|
9,684 |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total operating costs and
expenses |
|
|
68,831 |
|
|
|
64,989 |
|
|
|
139,706 |
|
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|
132,102 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
12,492 |
|
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|
17,681 |
|
|
|
22,349 |
|
|
|
28,990 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
10,327 |
|
|
|
11,215 |
|
|
|
20,831 |
|
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|
21,814 |
|
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint
ventures |
|
|
865 |
|
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|
2,282 |
|
|
|
8,910 |
|
|
|
6,936 |
|
Minority interest in consolidated joint
ventures |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
2,599 |
|
|
|
2,122 |
|
Other non-operating expenses (income) |
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
2,468 |
|
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|
(4,117 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
(Loss) income before income tax expense
and minority interest |
|
|
(1,314 |
) |
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
(12,459 |
) |
|
|
2,235 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
(572 |
) |
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
(4,512 |
) |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before minority
interest |
|
|
(742 |
) |
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
(7,947 |
) |
|
|
1,318 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(731 |
) |
|
$ |
841 |
|
|
$ |
(7,711 |
) |
|
$ |
1,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on interest rate
swap, net of tax |
|
$ |
5,493 |
|
|
$ |
4,703 |
|
|
$ |
1,136 |
|
|
$ |
3,484 |
|
Foreign currency translation
gain |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
4,783 |
|
|
$ |
5,780 |
|
|
$ |
(6,540 |
) |
|
$ |
4,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
(Loss) income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
32,191 |
|
|
|
32,361 |
|
|
|
32,276 |
|
|
|
32,628 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
32,191 |
|
|
|
32,689 |
|
|
|
32,276 |
|
|
|
32,956 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
Morgans Hotel Group Co.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
| |
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
| |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(7,711 |
) |
|
$ |
1,278 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
11,775 |
|
|
|
9,343 |
|
Amortization of other costs |
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
954 |
|
Stock based compensation |
|
|
7,349 |
|
|
|
5,329 |
|
Accretion of interest on capital lease obligation |
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
8,910 |
|
|
|
6,936 |
|
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(4,119 |
) |
|
|
(2,995 |
) |
Change in value of interest rate caps and swaps, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
2,363 |
|
|
|
(240 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
(224 |
) |
|
|
551 |
|
Related party receivables |
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
|
|
(1,469 |
) |
Restricted cash |
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
(3,796 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(963 |
) |
|
|
(2,218 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(4,158 |
) |
|
|
1,398 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
18,597 |
|
|
|
18,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property and equipment |
|
|
(33,349 |
) |
|
|
(19,175 |
) |
Withdrawals from (deposits into) capital improvement escrows, net |
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
(545 |
) |
Distributions and reimbursements from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
12,015 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
(16,049 |
) |
|
|
(42,643 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(46,754 |
) |
|
|
(50,348 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,248 |
|
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
(5,263 |
) |
Cash paid in connection with vesting of stock based awards |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of Companys common stock |
|
|
(19,173 |
) |
|
|
(20,556 |
) |
Distributions to holders of minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(2,186 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Financing costs |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(21,636 |
) |
|
|
17,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(49,793 |
) |
|
|
(15,023 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
122,712 |
|
|
|
27,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
72,919 |
|
|
$ |
12,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
17,568 |
|
|
$ |
18,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for taxes |
|
$ |
952 |
|
|
$ |
1,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
Morgans Hotel Group Co.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization and Formation transaction
Morgans Hotel Group Co. (the Company) was incorporated on October 19, 2005 as a Delaware
corporation to complete an initial public offering (IPO) that was part of the formation and
structuring transactions described below. The Company operates, owns, acquires and redevelops hotel
properties.
The Morgans Hotel Group Co. predecessor (the Predecessor) comprised the subsidiaries and
ownership interests that were contributed as part of the formation and structuring transactions
from Morgans Hotel Group LLC, now known as Residual Hotel Interest LLC (Former Parent), to
Morgans Group LLC, our operating company. The Former Parent was owned approximately 85% by
NorthStar Hospitality, LLC, a subsidiary of NorthStar Capital Investment Corp. (NorthStar), and
approximately 15% by RSA Associates, L.P.
In connection with the IPO, the Former Parent contributed the subsidiaries and ownership
interests in nine operating hotels in the United States and the United Kingdom to Morgans Group LLC
in exchange for membership units. Simultaneously, Morgans Group LLC issued additional membership
units to the Predecessor in exchange for cash raised by the Company from the IPO. The Former Parent
also contributed all the membership interests in its hotel management business to Morgans Group LLC
in return for 1,000,000 membership units in Morgans Group LLC exchangeable for shares of the
Companys common stock. The Company is the managing member of Morgans Group LLC, and has full
management control. On April 24, 2008, 45,935 outstanding membership units in Morgans Group LLC
were redeemed in exchange for 45,935 shares of the Companys common stock. As of June 30, 2008,
954,065 membership units in Morgans Group LLC remain outstanding.
On February 17, 2006, the Company completed its IPO. The Company issued 15,000,000 shares of
common stock at $20 per share resulting in net proceeds of approximately $272.5 million, after
underwriters discounts and offering expenses. On February 17, 2006, the Company paid down $294.6
million of long-term debt which included principal and interest, and paid in full the preferred
equity in Clift due a related party of $11.4 million, which included outstanding interest and
distributed $9.5 million to certain stockholders.
These financial statements have been presented on a consolidated basis and reflect the
Companys assets, liabilities and results from operations. The assets and liabilities are presented
at the historical cost of the Former Parent. The equity method of accounting is utilized to account
for investments in joint ventures over which the Company has significant influence, but not
control.
The Company has one reportable operating segment; it operates, owns, acquires and redevelops
boutique hotels.
Operating Hotels
The Companys operating hotels as of June 30, 2008 are as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
| Hotel Name |
|
Location |
|
Rooms |
|
|
Ownership |
|
Delano Miami |
|
Miami Beach, FL |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Hudson |
|
New York, NY |
|
|
807 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Mondrian Los Angeles |
|
Los Angeles, CA |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Morgans |
|
New York, NY |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Royalton |
|
New York, NY |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Sanderson |
|
London, England |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
St Martins Lane |
|
London, England |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Shore Club |
|
Miami Beach, FL |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Clift |
|
San Francisco, CA |
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Mondrian Scottsdale |
|
Scottsdale, AZ |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Hard Rock Hotel & Casino |
|
Las Vegas, NV |
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
| (1) |
|
Wholly-owned hotel. |
| |
| (2) |
|
Owned through a 50/50 unconsolidated joint venture. |
6
Table of Contents
| (3) |
|
Operated under a management contract, with an unconsolidated minority ownership interest of
approximately 7%. |
| |
| (4) |
|
The hotel is operated under a long-term lease, which is accounted for as a financing. |
| |
| (5) |
|
The hotel is structured as a condominium, in which the Company owns approximately 96% of the
square footage of the entire building. |
| |
| (6) |
|
Operated under a management contract and owned through an unconsolidated joint venture, in
which the Company owned approximately 27.4% at June 30, 2008 based on cash contributions. |
Restaurant Joint Venture
The food and beverage operations of certain of the hotels are operated under a 50/50 joint
venture with a third party restaurant operator.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company consolidates
all wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
combination.
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, as amended (FIN
46R), requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of
the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling
financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its
activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. Pursuant to FIN
46R, the Company consolidates five ventures that provide food and beverage services at the
Companys hotels as the Company absorbs a majority of the ventures expected losses and residual
returns. FIN 46R has been applied retroactively. These services include operating restaurants
including room service at five hotels, banquet and catering services at four hotels and a bar at
one hotel. No assets of the Company are collateral for the venturers obligations and creditors of
the venturers have no recourse to the Company.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended and
interpreted (SFAS No. 133), establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative
instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging
activities. As required by SFAS No. 133, the Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet
at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended
use of the derivative and the resulting designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to
changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular
risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives used to hedge the
exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions,
are considered cash flow hedges.
For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair
value of the derivative is initially reported in other comprehensive income (outside of earnings)
and subsequently reclassified to earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings, and the
ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in
earnings. The Company assesses the effectiveness of each hedging relationship by comparing the
changes in fair value or cash flows of the derivative hedging instrument with the changes in fair
value or cash flows of the designated hedged item or transaction.
The Companys objective in using derivatives is to add stability to interest expense and to
manage its exposure to interest rate movements or other identified risks. To accomplish this
objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps and caps as part of its cash flow hedging
strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow
hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts in exchange for fixed-rate payments over
the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying principal amount. During 2008, such
derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable-rate debt.
7
Table of Contents
The Company has interest rate caps that are not designated as hedges. These derivatives are
not speculative and are used to manage the Companys exposure to interest rate movements and other
identified risks, but the Company has elected not to designate these instruments in hedging
relationships based on the provisions in SFAS No. 133. The changes in fair value of derivatives not
designated in hedging relationships have been recognized in earnings.
A summary of the Companys derivative and hedging instruments that have been recognized in
earnings as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is as follows (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Estimated |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Market |
|
|
Fair Market |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value at |
|
|
Value at |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Type of |
|
Maturity |
|
Strike |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| Notional Amount |
|
|
|
|
Instrument |
|
Date |
|
Rate |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
| $ |
285,000 |
|
|
|
|
Sold interest cap |
|
|
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
(1,372 |
) |
|
|
(1,793 |
) |
| |
285,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest cap |
|
July 9, 2010 |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
| |
85,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest cap |
|
July 15, 2010 |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
| |
85,000 |
|
|
|
|
Sold interest cap |
|
|
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
derivative
instruments not
designated as
hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of the Companys derivative instruments that have been designated as hedges under
SFAS No. 133 as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is as follows (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Estimated |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Market |
|
|
Fair Market |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value at |
|
|
Value at |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Type of |
|
Maturity |
|
Strike |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| Notional Amount |
|
|
|
|
Instrument |
|
Date |
|
Rate |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
| $ |
285,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest swap |
|
July 9, 2010 |
|
|
5.04 |
% |
|
$ |
(9,265 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,409 |
) |
| |
85,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest swap |
|
July 15, 2010 |
|
|
4.91 |
% |
|
|
(2,583 |
) |
|
|
(2,537 |
) |
| |
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest swap |
|
June 1, 2009 |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
22,000 |
|
|
|
|
Interest swap |
|
June 1, 2009 |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
designated as effective hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(11,848 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,946 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value of derivative
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(11,780 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,908 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value included in other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,468 |
|
|
$ |
1,846 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value included in other
liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(13,248 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,754 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework
for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157
applies to reported balances that are required or permitted to be measured at fair value under
existing accounting pronouncements; accordingly, the standard does not require any new fair value
measurements of reported balances.
SFAS No. 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific
measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market
participant assumptions in fair value measurements, SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy
that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from
sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1
and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entitys own assumptions about market participant
assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
8
Table of Contents
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted
prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than
quoted prices), such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted
intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which is typically
based on an entitys own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In
instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different
levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire
fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement in its entirety. The Companys assessment of the significance of a particular
input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors
specific to the asset or liability.
Currently, the Company uses interest rate caps and interest rate swaps to manage its interest
rate risk. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation
techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative.
This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity,
and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities.
To comply with the provisions of SFAS No. 157, the Company incorporates credit valuation
adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective
counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of
its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the
impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds,
mutual puts, and guarantees.
Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its
derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments
associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads
to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of June 30,
2008, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments
on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation
adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the
Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2
of the fair value hierarchy. As of June 30, 2008, the total value of the interest rate caps and
swaps valued under SFAS No. 157 included in other assets is approximately $1.5 million and the
amounts included in other liabilities is approximately $13.2 million.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock based employee compensation using the fair value method of
accounting described in SFAS No. 123R, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123) (as
amended by SFAS No. 148 and SFAS No. 123(R)). For share grants, total compensation expense is based
on the price of the Companys stock at the grant date. For option grants, the total compensation
expense is based on the estimated fair value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
Compensation expense is recorded ratably over the vesting period, if any.
Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available
to common stockholders, less any dividends on unvested restricted common stock, by the
weighted-average number of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss)
per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders, less
dividends on unvested restricted common stock, by the weighted-average number of common stock
outstanding during the period, plus other potentially dilutive securities, such as unvested shares
of restricted common stock and warrants.
Minority Interest
The percentage of membership units in Morgans Group LLC, our operating company, owned by the
Former Parent is presented as minority interest in Morgans Group LLC in the consolidated balance
sheet and was approximately $18.1 million as of June 30, 2008 and $19.2 million as of December 31,
2007. The minority interest in Morgans Group LLC is (i) increased or decreased by the limited
members pro rata share of Morgans Group LLCs net income or net loss, respectively; (ii) decreased
by distributions; (iii) decreased by redemptions of membership units for the Companys common
stock; and (iv) adjusted to equal the net equity of Morgans Group LLC multiplied by the limited
members ownership percentage immediately after each issuance of units of Morgans Group LLC and/or
shares of the Companys common stock and after each purchase of treasury stock through an
adjustment to additional paid-in capital. Net income or net loss allocated to the minority interest
in Morgans Group LLC is based on the weighted-average percentage ownership throughout the period.
9
Table of Contents
Additionally, $1.0 million and $0.6 million was recorded as minority interest as of June 30,
2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, which represents our third-party food and beverage joint
venture partners interest in the restaurant venture at certain of our hotels.
New Accounting Pronouncements
On February 15, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159). This statement permits companies and not-for-profit
organizations to make a one-time election to carry eligible types of financial assets and
liabilities at fair value, even if fair value measurement is not required under GAAP. SFAS No. 159
must be applied prospectively, and the effect of the first re-measurement to fair value, if any,
should be reported as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.
SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of SFAS
No. 159 had no material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements (SFAS No. 160) which, among other things, provides guidance and establishes
amended accounting and reporting standards for a parent companys noncontrolling or minority
interest in a subsidiary and the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 is effective for
fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of adopting the Statement.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141R),
which replaces SFAS No. 141. SFAS No. 141R, among other things, establishes principles and
requirements for how an acquirer entity recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired (including intangibles), the liabilities assumed and any
noncontrolling interest in the acquired entity. Additionally, SFAS No. 141R requires that all
transaction costs will be expensed as incurred. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of
adopting the Statement, which is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15,
2008. Adoption is prospective and early adoption is not permitted.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No.161 required
enhanced disclosures related to derivative and hedging activities and thereby seeks to improve the
transparency of financial reporting. Under SFAS No. 161, entities are required to provide enhanced
disclosure related to (i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments (ii) how derivative
instruments and related hedge items are accounted for under SFAS No.133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, and its related interpretations; and (iii) how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial performance,
and cash flows. SFAS No.161 must be applied prospectively to all derivative instruments and
non-derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments and related
hedged items accounted for under SFAS No. 133 for all financial statements issued for fiscal years
and interim period beginning after November 15, 2008 with early application encouraged. We are
currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 161 will have on the Companys financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. APB 14-1 (FSP APB 14-1) which clarifies
the accounting for the Companys convertible notes payable. FSP APB 14-1 requires the initial debt
proceeds from the sale of the Companys convertible notes to be allocated between a liability
component and an equity component. The resulting debt discount must be amortized over the period
the debt is expected to remain outstanding as additional interest expense. FSP APB 14-1 will
require retroactive application to all periods presented and would be effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008. The FSP APB 14-1 is effective for us as of January 1, 2009 and
early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that FSP APB 14-1
will have on its consolidated financial statements once adopted.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year financial statement amounts have been reclassified to conform to the
current year presentation.
10
Table of Contents
3. Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common stock
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share include the effect of potential shares
outstanding, including dilutive securities. Potential dilutive securities may include shares and
options granted under the Companys stock incentive plan and membership units in Morgans Group LLC,
which may be exchanged for shares of the Companys common stock under certain circumstances. The
954,065 outstanding Morgans Group LLC membership units (which may be converted to common stock) at
June 30, 2008 have been excluded from the diluted net income (loss) per common share calculation,
as there would be no effect on reported diluted net income (loss) per common share. All unvested
restricted stock units, LTIP Units (as defined in Note 7), stock options and contingent convertible
Notes (as defined in Note 6) are excluded from loss per share as they are anti-dilutive.
The table below details the components of the basic and diluted loss per share calculations
(in thousands, except for per share data):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
| |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
EPS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
EPS |
|
| |
|
Loss |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
Basic loss per share |
|
$ |
(731 |
) |
|
|
32,191 |
|
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,711 |
) |
|
|
32,276 |
|
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
Effect of dilutive stock compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(731 |
) |
|
|
32,191 |
|
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,711 |
) |
|
|
32,276 |
|
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On July 1, 2008, the Companys board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $30.0
million of the Companys common stock, or approximately 9% of its outstanding shares based on the
then current market price. The Company will repurchase its stock through the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased depends on a
variety of factors including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions, and
other corporate liquidity requirements and priorities. As of July 31, 2008, the Company has
repurchased 1,099,900 shares for approximately $12.2 million under this board of directors approved
plan. This repurchase authorization was in addition to the $75.0 million that was previously
authorized by our board of directors under separate plans in 2006 and 2007. The Company
repurchased a total of 4,277,412 shares for approximately $74.8 million under these previous plans
which have expired or been fully utilized.
4. Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
The Companys investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures and its equity in
earnings (losses) of unconsolidated joint ventures are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Investments
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| Entity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Morgans Hotel Group Europe Ltd. |
|
$ |
17,161 |
|
|
$ |
13,679 |
|
Restaurant Venture SC London |
|
|
(827 |
) |
|
|
(479 |
) |
Mondrian South Beach |
|
|
16,447 |
|
|
|
13,373 |
|
Hard Rock Hotel & Casino |
|
|
26,582 |
|
|
|
36,767 |
|
Shore Club |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
Echelon Las Vegas |
|
|
44,061 |
|
|
|
40,826 |
|
Mondrian SoHo |
|
|
5,051 |
|
|
|
5,051 |
|
Mondrian Chicago |
|
|
2,471 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
Ames Boston |
|
|
5,634 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
Other |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
116,738 |
|
|
$ |
110,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
Table of Contents
Equity in income (losses) from unconsolidated joint ventures
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
| |
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
| |
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
| |
Morgans Hotel Group Europe Ltd |
|
$ |
3,434 |
|
|
$ |
2,459 |
|
|
$ |
3,424 |
|
|
$ |
3,314 |
|
Restaurant Venture SC London |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
(487 |
) |
Mondrian South Beach |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(674 |
) |
|
|
(714 |
) |
|
|
(2,042 |
) |
Hard Rock Hotel & Casino |
|
|
(3,802 |
) |
|
|
(3,838 |
) |
|
|
(11,328 |
) |
|
|
(7,655 |
) |
Echelon Las Vegas |
|
|
(441 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(611 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(865 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,282 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,910 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,936 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Morgans Hotel Group Europe Limited
As of June 30, 2008, the Company owned interests in two hotels in London, England, St Martins
Lane, a 204-room hotel, and Sanderson, a 150-room hotel, through a 50/50 joint venture known as
Morgans Hotel Group Europe Limited (Morgans Europe) with Walton MG London Investors V, L.L.C.
Under a management agreement with Morgans Europe, the Company earns management fees and a
reimbursement for allocable chain service and technical service expenses. The Company is also
entitled to an incentive management fee and a capital incentive fee. The Company did not earn any
incentive fees during the six months ended June 30, 2008 or 2007.
Net income or loss and cash distributions or contributions are allocated to the partners in
accordance with ownership interests. The Company accounts for this investment under the equity
method of accounting.
Mondrian South Beach
On August 8, 2006, the Company entered into a 50/50 joint venture (the South Beach Venture)
with an affiliate of Hudson Capital. The South Beach Venture is renovating and converting an
apartment building on Biscayne Bay in South Beach Miami into a condominium hotel operated under the
Companys Mondrian brand. The Company expects to operate Mondrian South Beach under a long-term
incentive management contract. The hotel, which is scheduled to open in late 2008, expects to have
approximately 330 units comprised of studios, one and two-bedroom units, and four penthouse suites.
The South Beach Venture acquired the existing building and land for a gross purchase price of
$110.0 million. The South Beach Venture expects that ongoing renovations will cost a total of
approximately $90.0 million. An initial equity investment of $15.0 million from each of the Company
and Hudson Capital was funded at closing. Additionally, the South Beach Venture received financing
of approximately $124.0 million at a rate of LIBOR, based on the rate set date, plus 300 basis
points, or 5.5% at June 30, 2008. The South Beach Venture has paid down a portion of this debt with
proceeds obtained from condominium sales. The balance of this loan at June 30, 2008 was $90.2
million. This loan matures in August 2009.
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company and Hudson Capital each funded an
additional $4.1 million of equity. Further, in April 2008, the South Beach Venture obtained a
mezzanine loan of $28.0 million bearing interest at LIBOR, based on the rate set date, plus 600
basis points, or 8.8% at June 30, 2008. The mezzanine loan also matures in August 2009.
The South Beach Venture is in the process of selling units as condominiums, subject to market
conditions. The South Beach Venture anticipates that unit buyers will have the opportunity to place
their units into the hotels rental program. In addition to hotel management fees, the Company
could also realize fees from the sale of condominium units.
12
Table of Contents
Hard Rock Hotel & Casino
On May 11, 2006, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, MHG HR Acquisition Corp.
(Acquisition Corp), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Hard Rock Hotel, Inc.
(HRH) pursuant to which the Acquisition Corp agreed to acquire HRH in an all cash merger (the
Merger). Additionally, an affiliate of the Company entered into several asset purchase agreements
with HRH or affiliates of HRH to acquire a development land parcel adjacent to the Hard Rock Hotel
& Casino in Las Vegas (Hard Rock) and certain intellectual property rights related to the Hard
Rock (such asset purchases, together with the Merger, the Transactions). The aggregate
consideration for the Transactions was $770.0 million.
On November 7, 2006, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with an affiliate of DLJ
Merchant Banking Partners (DLJMB), as amended in December 2006, under which DLJMB and the Company
agreed to form a joint venture in connection with the acquisition and development of the Hard Rock.
The joint venture agreement included certain affiliates of DLJMB and Morgans Group LLC as
additional members. DLJMB and such affiliates are referred to as the DLJMB Parties. The Company
and Morgans Group LLC are referred to as the Morgans Parties.
The closing of the Transactions and completion of the Merger occurred on February 2, 2007. The
Morgans Parties funded one-third of the equity, or approximately $57.5 million, and the DLJMB
Parties funded two-thirds of the equity, or approximately $115.0 million, through a joint venture.
The remainder of the $770.0 million purchase price was financed with mortgage financing under a
credit agreement entered into by the joint venture. The credit agreement provides for a secured
term loan facility, with a term of two years or more, consisting of a $760.0 million loan for the
acquisition, including $35.0 million of renovation costs, $48.2 million of financing costs and
$56.3 million of cash reserves and working capital, and a loan for future expansion of the Hard
Rock, discussed further below. On November 6, 2007, the joint venture entered into an amended and
restated credit agreement in which the lender exercised its right to split the loan made pursuant
to the original credit agreement into a mortgage loan, which is comprised of a construction loan
component and an acquisition loan component, and three mezzanine loans. The proceeds of the
mezzanine loans were used to prepay the acquisition loan portion of the mortgage loan made pursuant
to the original credit agreement.
On June 6, 2008, the joint venture closed on the construction financing for the expansion of
the Hard Rock. The construction financing consists of a construction loan of up to $620.0 million
under the Hard Rocks existing loan facility. The Morgans Parties and DLJMB Parties also amended
their joint venture agreement to reflect DLJMBs commitment to make additional capital
contributions to the Hard Rock of up to $144.0 million for the expansion project and up to
$110.0 million to satisfy the minimum sales price or amortization payment requirements under the
loan facility relating to the approximately 15.0 acres of excess land held for sale by the Hard
Rock.
As of June 30, 2008, the Company has issued approximately $11.1 million of letters of credit
toward the expansion following the closing of the Transactions. Except for the funding of these
letters of credit, the Company does not currently intend to fund future expansion costs.
On August 1, 2008, a subsidiary of the Hard Rock joint venture obtained a loan to finance
$50.0 million of the $110.0 million necessary to purchase an 11-acre parcel of land located
adjacent to the Hard Rock from another subsidiary of the joint venture. The loan becomes due and
payable no later than the maturity date of August 9, 2009, subject to two six-month extension
options, and is subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default, as set forth in
the loan agreement. NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. is a participant lender in the loan. In
connection with the loan, Morgans Group LLC, together with DLJMB, as guarantors, entered into a
non-recourse carve-out guaranty agreement in favor of Column Financial, Inc., the lender.
The DLJMB Parties contributed an aggregate of approximately $74.0 million to the Hard Rock
joint venture to fund the remaining portion of the $110.0 million of proceeds necessary to complete
the intercompany land purchase and to pay for all costs and expenses in connection with its closing
and related financing. The proceeds from the financing, together with the equity contribution from
the DLJMB Parties, were used to fully satisfy the $110.0 million amortization payment under the
joint ventures commercial mortgage backed securities loan facility.
As a result of the contributions by the DLJMB Parties, the Company holds approximately a 20.6%
ownership interest in the joint venture as of August 1, 2008.
13
Table of Contents
Also on August 1, 2008, the DLJMB Parties and the Morgans Parties
amended their Hard Rock joint venture agreement. Among other things, the amended joint venture agreement clarifies
certain obligations of the parties in the event that capital contributions are required for
additional costs and expenses relating to the 11-acre parcel. In general, any decision to call for
such additional capital contributions will be in the discretion of the Hard Rock joint ventures
board of directors. Subject to certain terms and conditions, the
DLJMB Parties could also cause the Hard Rock joint venture to fund such additional capital contributions
from third parties. However, each member that is not in default under
the joint venture agreement will be given an opportunity to
participate in the funding. The amended joint venture agreement also clarifies certain provisions
used to calculate each members percentage interest in the Hard Rock joint venture in the event that
such additional capital contributions are funded.
Under an amended property management agreement, the Company operates the hotel, retail, food
and beverage, entertainment and all other businesses related to the Hard Rock, excluding the casino
until March 1, 2008, as discussed below. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company receives a
management fee and a chain service expense reimbursement of all non-gaming revenue including casino
rents and all other rental income. The Company can also earn an incentive management fee based on
EBITDA, as defined, above certain levels. The term of the management contract is 20 years with two
10-year renewals. Beginning in 2009 or 12 months following completion of the expansion, whichever
is later, the Companys management fees are subject to certain performance tests.
At the closing of the Merger and Transactions, the joint venture had entered into a lease
agreement with Golden Gaming Inc. (Golden Gaming) to operate the casino at the Hard Rock. Under
the lease, the joint venture was entitled to receive base rent plus reimbursements for certain
expenses and Golden Gaming was entitled to an annual management fee. The lease agreement with
Golden Gaming was terminated effective February 29, 2008 and on March 1, 2008, the Company began
operating the casino at Hard Rock.
Echelon Las Vegas
In January 2006, the Company entered into a 50/50 joint venture with a subsidiary of Boyd
Gaming Corporation (Boyd), through which the joint venture planned to develop Delano Las Vegas
and Mondrian Las Vegas as part of Boyds Echelon project. On June 30, 2008, the Company and Boyd
amended this joint venture agreement to, among other things, extend from June 30, 2008 to
September 15, 2008 the deadline by which the joint venture must obtain construction financing for
the development of Delano Las Vegas and Mondrian Las Vegas.
On August 1, 2008, Boyd announced that it will delay the entire Echelon project due to the
difficult environment surrounding todays capital markets and current economic conditions. Given
Boyds announcement and the difficulties in the credit markets, the Company believes that the joint
venture will be unable to secure financing at favorable rates and conditions by September 15, 2008.
The Company does not intend to further extend the joint venture agreement on its current terms but
expects to evaluate future proposals relating to the project with Boyd. As a result, the $30.0
million deposit the Company made toward the project upon consummation of the Hard Rock transaction
is expected to be refunded to the Company and the Company expects to be released from an
incremental future funding obligation of approximately $46.1 million. Management will assess the
recoverability of the investment in excess of the $30.0 million deposit after determining to what
extent, if any, the Company will continue its involvement with the project.
Mondrian SoHo
In June 2007, the Company contributed approximately $5.0 million for a 20% equity interest in
a joint venture with Cape Advisors Inc. to acquire and develop a Mondrian hotel in the SoHo
neighborhood of New York City. The Mondrian SoHo is currently expected to have approximately 270
rooms, a restaurant, bar, ballroom, meeting rooms, exercise facility and a penthouse suite with
outdoor space that can be used as a guest room or for private events. Upon completion, the Company
is expected to operate the hotel under a 10-year management contract with two 10-year extension
options.
Mondrian Chicago
In June 2007, the Company formed a joint venture with M Development to lease and develop a
Mondrian hotel in Chicago. The Company has a 49% equity interest in the joint venture and expects
to contribute approximately $15.0 million to the project, of which approximately $2.3 million was
contributed as of June 30, 2008. The Mondrian Chicago is currently expected to have 216 rooms and
feature a restaurant and bar, meeting rooms, an exercise facility, as well as outdoor food and
beverage operations. Upon completion, the Company is expected to operate the hotel under a 20-year
management contract with two five-year extension options.
14
Table of Contents
The development of Mondrian Chicago is expected to be financed by a construction loan, which
has not yet been obtained. Given the current state of the credit markets, the joint venture may not
be able to obtain adequate project financing in a timely manner or at all. If adequate project
financing is not obtained, the joint venture may seek additional equity investors to raise capital,
limit the scope of the project, defer the project or cancel the project altogether.
Mondrian Palm Springs
On January 14, 2008, the Company announced a new joint venture with Re:Loft Partners Palm
Springs, LLC to develop Palm Springs Hotel & Residences, or the Resort, in downtown Palm Springs,
California. The Resort plans call for a Mondrian hotel with approximately 200 rooms, as well as
residences available for sale. Upon completion, the Company expects to operate the hotel under a
10-year management contract with two five-year extension options and to have some equity ownership
in the Resort.
The development of Mondrian Palm Springs is expected to be financed by a construction loan,
which has not yet been obtained. Given the current state of the credit markets, the joint venture
may not be able to obtain adequate project financing in a timely manner or at all. If adequate
project financing is not obtained, the joint venture may seek additional equity investors to raise
capital, limit the scope of the project, defer the project or cancel the project altogether.
Ames Boston
On June 17, 2008 the Company, Normandy Real Estate Partners, and Ames Hotel Partners entered
into a joint venture agreement as part of the development of the Ames Boston hotel in Boston,
Massachusetts, located near Government Center, Boston Common and Faneuil Hall. Upon completion,
the Company expects to operate the hotel under a long-term management contract. Ames Boston is
expected to open in the latter half of 2009 and to have approximately 115 guest rooms, a
restaurant, bar and exercise facility.
The total development budget for the project is approximately $71.1 million with the Company
committing approximately $10.0 million for a 35% interest in the joint venture. The project is
expected to qualify for federal and state historic rehabilitation tax credits, which would reduce
the equity investment. Normandy Real Estate Partners has closed on a development loan from UBS for
up to $46.5 million.
5. Other Liabilities
Other liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest swap liability (Note 2) |
|
$ |
13,248 |
|
|
$ |
13,754 |
|
Designer fee payable |
|
|
12,825 |
|
|
|
12,478 |
|
Clift pre-petition liabilities |
|
|
1,826 |
|
|
|
1,746 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27,899 |
|
|
$ |
27,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
As of |
|
|
As of |
|
|
Interest rate at |
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
| Description |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Notes secured by Hudson and Mondrian(a) |
|
$ |
370,000 |
|
|
$ |
370,000 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.25% |
Clift debt(b) |
|
|
80,835 |
|
|
|
80,092 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
% |
Promissory note(c) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
Note secured by Mondrian Scottsdale(d) |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
LIBOR + 2.30% |
Liability to subsidiary trust(e) |
|
|
50,100 |
|
|
|
50,100 |
|
|
|
8.68 |
% |
Revolving credit(f) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(f) |
Convertible Notes(g) |
|
|
172,500 |
|
|
|
172,500 |
|
|
|
2.375 |
% |
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
6,331 |
|
|
|
6,507 |
|
|
|
various |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
729,766 |
|
|
$ |
729,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Table of Contents
(a) Mortgage Agreement Notes secured by Hudson and Mondrian Los Angeles
On October 6, 2006, subsidiaries of the Company entered into mortgage financings, consisting
of two separate mortgage loans and a mezzanine loan. These loans, a $217.0 million first mortgage
note secured by Hudson, a $32.5 million mezzanine loan secured by a pledge of the equity interests
in the Companys subsidiary owning Hudson, and a $120.5 million first mortgage note secured by
Mondrian Los Angeles (collectively, the Mortgages), all mature on July 15, 2010.
The Mortgages bear interest at a blended rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 125 basis points. The
Company has the option of extending the maturity date of the Mortgages to October 15, 2011. The
Company maintains interest rate swaps beginning on July 9, 2007 that effectively fixes the LIBOR
rate on the debt at approximately 5.0% through the maturity date.
The Company may prepay the Mortgages in whole or in part on any business day, along with a
spread maintenance premium (equal to the amount of the prepayment multiplied by the applicable
LIBOR margin multiplied by the ratio of the number of months between the prepayment date and
October 31, 2007 divided by 12).
The Mortgages require the Companys subsidiary borrowers to fund reserve accounts to cover
monthly debt service payments. Those subsidiary borrowers are also required to fund reserves for
property, sales and occupancy taxes, insurance premiums, capital expenditures and the operation and
maintenance of those hotels. Reserves are deposited into restricted cash accounts and are released
as certain conditions are met. The Companys subsidiary borrowers are not permitted to have any
liabilities other than certain ordinary trade payables, purchase money indebtedness and capital
lease obligations.
The Mortgages prohibit the incurrence of additional debt on Hudson and Mondrian Los Angeles.
Furthermore, the subsidiary borrowers (entities owning Hudson and Mondrian Los Angeles) are not
permitted to incur additional mortgage debt or partnership interest debt. In addition, the
Mortgages do not permit (1) transfers of more than 49% of the interests in the subsidiary
borrowers, Morgans Group LLC or the Company or (2) a change in control of the subsidiary borrowers
or in respect of Morgans Group LLC or the Company itself without, in each case, complying with
various conditions or obtaining the prior written consent of the lender.
The Mortgages provide for events of default customary in mortgage financings, including, among
others, failure to pay principal or interest when due, failure to comply with certain covenants,
certain insolvency and receivership events affecting the subsidiary borrowers, Morgans Group LLC or
the Company, and breach of the encumbrance and transfer provisions. In the event of a default under
the Mortgages, the lenders recourse is limited to the mortgaged property, unless the event of
default results from insolvency, a voluntary bankruptcy filing or a breach of the encumbrance and
transfer provisions, in which event the lender may also pursue remedies against Morgans Group LLC.
(b) Clift Debt
In October 2004, Clift Holdings LLC sold the hotel to an unrelated party for $71.0 million and
then leased it back for a 99-year lease term. Under this lease, the Company is required to fund
operating shortfalls including the lease payments and to fund all capital expenditures. This
transaction did not qualify as a sale due to the Companys continued involvement and therefore is
treated as a financing.
The lease payment terms are as follows:
| |
|
|
Years 1 and 2
|
|
$2.8 million per annum (completed in October 2006) |
Years 3 to 10
|
|
$6.0 million per annum |
Thereafter
|
|
Increased at 5-year intervals by a formula tied to increases
in the Consumer Price Index. At year 10, the increase has a
maximum of 40% and a minimum of 20%. At each payment date
thereafter, the maximum increase is 20% and the minimum is
10%. |
16
Table of Contents
(c) Promissory Note
The purchase of the building across the street from Delano Miami was partially financed with
the issuance of a $10.0 million three-year interest only promissory note by the Company to the
seller, which matures on January 24, 2009. The note bore interest at 8.5% through January 24, 2008
and currently bears interest at 10.0%.
(d) Mondrian Scottsdale Debt
In May 2006, the Company obtained mortgage financing on Mondrian Scottsdale. The $40.0 million
loan, which accrues interest at LIBOR plus 2.3%, matured in May 2008 and has three one-year
extensions. The Company exercised its extension option and extended the maturity date to May 2009.
Further extensions are subject to certain performance tests. The Company purchased an interest rate
cap which limits the interest rate exposure to 6.0%. This interest rate cap expires on June 1,
2009.
(e) Liability to Subsidiary Trust Issuing Preferred Securities
On August 4, 2006, a newly established trust formed by the Company, MHG Capital Trust I (the
Trust), issued $50.0 million in trust preferred securities in a private placement. The Company
owns all of the $0.1 million of outstanding common stock of the Trust. The Trust used the proceeds
of these transactions to purchase $50.1 million of junior subordinated notes issued by the
Companys operating company and guaranteed by the Company (the Trust Notes) which mature on
October 30, 2036. These Trust Notes represent all of the Trusts assets. The terms of the junior
subordinated notes are substantially the same as preferred securities issued by the Trust. The
Trust Notes and the trust preferred securities have a fixed interest rate of 8.68% per annum during
the first 10 years, after which the interest rate will float and reset quarterly at the three-month
LIBOR rate plus 3.25% per annum. The securities are redeemable by the Trust, at the Companys
option, after five years at par. To the extent the Company redeems the Trust Notes, the Trust is
required to redeem a corresponding amount of trust preferred securities. The Trust Note agreement
requires that the Company maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio, as defined, of not less than 1.4
to 1.0.
FIN 46R requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary
beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of
a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance
its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The Company
has identified that the Trust is a variable interest entity under FIN 46R. Based on managements
analysis, the Company is not the primary beneficiary since it does not absorb a majority of the
expected losses, nor is it entitled to a majority of the expected residual returns. Accordingly,
the Trust is not consolidated into the Companys financial statements. The Company accounts for the
investment in the common stock of the Trust under the equity method of accounting.
(f) Revolving Credit Facility
On October 6, 2006, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a revolving
credit facility in the initial amount of $225.0 million, which includes a $50.0 million letter of
credit sub-facility and a $25.0 million swingline sub-facility (collectively, the Revolving Credit
Agreement).
The amount available from time to time under the Revolving Credit Agreement is contingent upon
the amount of an available borrowing base calculated by reference to collateral described below.
The available borrowing base is currently approximately $64.0 million, but that amount may be
increased up to $225.0 million at the Borrowers (defined below) option by increasing the amount of
the mortgage on Delano Miami granted by the Delano Miami mortgage lender (discussed below) and upon
payment of the related additional recording tax, assuming financial ratios are maintained, as
discussed below. Had the Borrower exercised this option, the available borrowing base as of June
30, 2008 (assuming an increase in the Delano Miami mortgage and payment of the related additional
recording tax) would have been approximately $133.3 million, based on current covenant
calculations. That availability may also be increased through procedures specified in the Revolving
Credit Agreement for adding property to the borrowing base and for revaluation of the property that
constitutes the borrowing base.
The commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement terminate on October 5, 2011, at which
time all outstanding amounts under the Revolving Credit Agreement will be due and payable. A
subsidiary of the Company, Morgans Group LLC (the Borrower), may, at its option, with the prior
consent of the lender and subject to
customary conditions, request an increase in the aggregate commitment under the Revolving
Credit Agreement to up to $350.0 million.
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Table of Contents
The interest rate per annum applicable to loans under the Revolving Credit Agreement is a
fluctuating rate of interest measured by reference to, at the Companys election, either LIBOR or a
base rate, plus a borrowing margin. LIBOR loans have a borrowing margin of 1.35% to 1.90%
determined based on the Borrowers total leverage ratio (with an initial borrowing margin of 1.35%)
and base rate loans have a borrowing margin of 0.35% to 0.90% determined based on the Borrowers
total leverage ratio (with an initial borrowing margin of 0.35%). The Revolving Credit Agreement
also provides for the payment of a quarterly unused facility fee equal to the average daily unused
amount for each quarter multiplied by 0.25%.
The Revolving Credit Agreement requires the Borrower to maintain for each four-quarter period
a total leverage ratio (total indebtedness, which does not include indebtedness related to the
convertible notes issued by the Company in October 2007, to consolidated EBITDA) of no more than
7.0 to 1.0 at any time during 2008, and 6.0 to 1.0 at any time after December 31, 2008, and a fixed
charge coverage ratio (consolidated EBITDA to fixed charges) of no less than 1.75 to 1.00 at all
times. The Revolving Credit Agreement contains negative covenants, subject in each case to certain
exceptions, restricting incurrence of indebtedness, incurrence of liens, fundamental changes,
acquisitions and investments, asset sales, transactions with affiliates and restricted payments,
including, among others, a covenant prohibiting the Company from paying cash dividends on its
common stock.
The Revolving Credit Agreement provides for customary events of default, including failure to
pay principal or interest when due, failure to comply with covenants, any representation proving to
be incorrect, defaults relating to other indebtedness of at least $10.0 million in the aggregate,
certain insolvency and receivership events affecting the Company or its subsidiaries, judgments in
excess of $5.0 million in the aggregate being rendered against the Company or its subsidiaries, the
acquisition by any person of 40% or more of any outstanding class of capital stock having ordinary
voting power in the election of directors of the Company, and the incurrence of certain ERISA
liabilities in excess of $5.0 million in the aggregate.
Obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement are secured by, among other collateral, a
mortgage on Delano Miami and the pledge of equity interests in the Borrower and certain
subsidiaries of the Borrower, including the owners of Delano Miami, Morgans and Royalton, as well
as a security interest in other significant personal property (including trademarks and other
intellectual property, reserves and deposits) relating to those hotels.
The Revolving Credit Agreement is available on a revolving basis for general corporate
purposes, including acquisitions. As of June 30, 2008, there was no borrowings outstanding under
the Revolving Credit Agreement.
(g) October 2007 Convertible Notes Offering
On October 17, 2007, the Company issued $172.5 million aggregate principal amount of its
2.375% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes (the Notes) in a private offering. Net proceeds from
the offering were approximately $166.8 million.
The Notes are senior subordinated unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed on a
senior subordinated basis by the Companys operating company, Morgans Group LLC. The Notes will be
convertible into shares of the Companys common stock under certain circumstances and upon the
occurrence of specified events.
Interest on the Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each
year, beginning on April 15, 2008, and the Notes will mature on October 15, 2014, unless previously
repurchased by the Company or converted in accordance with their terms prior to such date. The
initial conversion rate for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes is 37.1903 shares of the
Companys common stock, representing an initial conversion price of approximately $26.89 per share
of common stock. The initial conversion rate is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances.
In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into convertible note hedge
transactions with respect to the Companys common stock (the Call Options) with Merrill Lynch
Financial Markets, Inc. and Citibank, N.A. (collectively, the Hedge Providers). The Call Options
are exercisable solely in connection with any conversion of the Notes and provide for the Company
to receive shares of the Companys common stock from the
Hedge Providers equal to the number of shares issuable to the holders of the Notes upon
conversion. The Company paid approximately $58.2 million for the Call Options.
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Table of Contents
In connection with the sale of the Notes, the Company also entered into separate warrant
transactions with Merrill Lynch Financial Markets, Inc. and Citibank, N.A., whereby the Company
issued warrants (the Warrants) to purchase 6,415,327 shares of common stock, subject to customary
anti-dilution adjustments, at an exercise price of approximately $40.00 per share of common stock.
The Company received approximately $34.1 million from the issuance of the Warrants.
The Company recorded the purchase of the Call Options, net of the related tax benefit of
approximately $20.3 million, as a reduction of paid-in-capital and the proceeds from the Warrants
as an addition to paid-in-capital in accordance with EITF Issue No. 00-19, Accounting for
Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled In, a Companys Own Stock, and
other relevant literature.
In February 2008, the Company filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange
Commission to cover the resale of shares of the Companys common stock that may be issued from time
to time upon the conversion of the Notes.
7. Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan
On February 9, 2006, the board of directors of the Company adopted the Morgans Hotel Group Co.
2006 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan). The 2006 Stock Incentive Plan
provides for the issuance of stock-based incentive awards, including incentive stock options,
non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, shares of common stock of the Company,
including restricted stock units (RSUs) and other equity-based awards, including membership units
in Morgans Group LLC which are structured as profits interests (LTIP Units), or any combination
of the foregoing. The eligible participants in the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan included directors,
officers and employees of the Company. An aggregate of 3,500,000 shares of common stock of the
Company were reserved and authorized for issuance under the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, subject to
equitable adjustment upon the occurrence of certain corporate events. On April 23, 2007, the board
of directors of the Company adopted, and at the annual meeting of stockholders on May 22, 2007, the
stockholders approved, the Companys 2007 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the 2007 Incentive Plan), which
amended and restated the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan and increased the number of shares reserved for
issuance under the plan by up to 3,250,000 shares to a total of 6,750,000 shares. Awards other than
options and stock appreciation rights reduce the shares available for grant by 1.7 shares for each
share subject to such an award. On April 10, 2008, the board of directors of the Company adopted,
and at the annual meeting of stockholders on May 20, 2008, the
stockholders approved, an amended and
restated 2007 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the Amended 2007 Incentive Plan) which, among other things,
increased the number of shares reserved for issuance under the plan by 1,860,000 shares from
6,750,000 shares to 8,610,000 shares.
In April 2008, the Company issued an aggregate of 344,217 stock options, 159,432 RSUs and
399,384 LTIPs to the Companys executive officers and other senior executives and newly appointed
non-employee directors under the 2007 Incentive Plan. All grants made to executive officers and
other senior executives and newly appointed non-employee directors vest one-third of the amount
granted on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date so long as the recipient
continues to be an eligible participant. The fair value of each such RSU and LTIP granted in April
2008 ranged between $15.42 and $15.39 at the grant date. The fair value for each such option
granted was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, an
allowable valuation method under SFAS No. 123R with the following assumptions: risk-free interest
rate of approximately 2.9% for, expected option lives of 5.85 years, 40% volatility, no dividend
rate and 10% forfeiture rate. The fair value of each such option was $6.56 at the date of grant.
In May and June 2008, the Company issued an aggregate of 329,100 RSUs and 74,913 LTIPs to the
Companys executive officers, other senior executives, employees and non-employee directors under
the Amended 2007 Incentive Plan. All grants made to employees vest one-third of the amount granted
on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date so long as the recipient continues to be
an eligible participant. All LTIP grants made to non-employee directors were immediately vested
upon grant. The fair value of each such RSU and LTIP granted in May and June 2008 ranged between
$13.80 and $12.59 at the grant date.
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A summary of stock-based incentive awards as of June 30, 2008 is as follows (in units, or
shares, as applicable):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Restricted Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Units |
|
|
LTIP Units |
|
|
Stock Options |
|
Outstanding as of January 1, 2008 |
|
|
572,460 |
|
|
|
1,210,875 |
|
|
|
1,873,811 |
|
Granted during 2008 |
|
|
488,532 |
|
|
|
474,297 |
|
|
|
344,217 |
|
Distributed/exercised during 2008 |
|
|
(69,047 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,085 |
) |
Forfeited during 2008 |
|
|
(24,586 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,718 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
967,359 |
|
|
|
1,658,172 |
|
|
|
2,169,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested as of June 30, 2008 |
|
|
17,372 |
|
|
|
753,110 |
|
|
|
821,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock compensation expense, which is included in corporate expense on the accompanying
financial statements, was $4.4 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and June 30, 2007, respectively, and $7.3 million and $5.4 million for the six months ended June
30, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively.
8. Related Party Transactions
The Company earned management fees, chain services fees and fees for certain technical
services and has receivables from unconsolidated joint ventures. These fees totaled approximately
$4.6 million and $5.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and
$9.1 million and $9.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had receivables from these affiliates
of approximately $4.5 million and $3.4 million, respectively, which are included in receivables
from related parties on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Insurance Proceeds Sharing Agreement
In connection with the Settlement (as defined and discussed below in Note 9), the Company and
NorthStar entered into an Insurance Proceeds Sharing Agreement on January 18, 2008, pursuant to
which NorthStar paid the Company one-half of the aggregate insurance proceeds received by NorthStar
in connection with the Litigations (as defined in Note 9) under the Insurance Policies (as defined
in Note 9) as of the date of the Insurance Proceeds Sharing Agreement. The parties have also agreed
that all future insurance proceeds received from the Insurance Policies in connection with the
Litigations will be allocated equally among the parties.
David Hamamoto, the Chairman of the Board, and Marc Gordon, the Companys Chief Investment
Officer and Executive Vice President, Capital Markets, are beneficial owners of equity interests in
NorthStar and Mr. Hamamoto is the Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors and Co-Chief Executive
Officer of NorthStar. In addition, NorthStar, through its status as an affiliate of NorthStar
Partnership, L.P., has certain rights to request, subject to certain limitations, that the Company
register shares of the Companys common stock owned by NorthStar pursuant to a registration rights
agreement.
Guaranty
to Column Financial, Inc. for Hard Rock
On August 1, 2008, Morgans Group LLC, together with DLJMB, as guarantors, entered into a $50.0
million non-recourse carve-out guaranty, as discussed above in Note 4. David T. Hamamoto, Chairman
of the Board of Directors of the Company, is also Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive
Officer and equity holder of NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., which is a participant lender in the
loan.
9. Litigation
Shore Club Litigation
In 2002, the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Shore Club Holdings, LLC, invested in
the Shore Club, and the management company, Morgans Hotel Group Management LLC (MHG Management
Company), took over management of the property. The management agreement expires in 2022.
In January 2006, an action was brought in New York state court against several defendants,
including two subsidiaries of the Company and certain officers and directors of NorthStar and the
Company, including David Hamamoto, the Companys Chairman of the Board and the Co-Chairman of the
Board of Directors and Co-Chief
Executive Officer of NorthStar, styled Philips South Beach, LLC v. Morgans Hotel Group
Management, LLC et al., Index No. 06/600147 (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), which we refer to as the Shore Club
Litigation. An additional action was commenced in March 2006 in New York state court against
several defendants, including the company, NorthStar, David Hamamoto, and certain other individuals
and entities, styled Century Operating Associates v. NorthStar Hospitality LLC, et al., Index No.
601007/06-E (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), which we refer to as the Century Litigation (together with the Shore
Club Litigation, the Litigations).
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Table of Contents
On April 4, 2008, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a global settlement
agreement with Philips South Beach, LLC, Century Operating Associates, Philip Pilevsky and certain
of his affiliates, Residual Hotel Interest LLC and certain of its affiliates, Becker-Paramount LLC,
W. Edward Scheetz, David T. Hamamoto, RSA Associates, L.P., NorthStar and certain of its
subsidiaries, Clark SB II LLC, Clark SB LLC, The Clark Foundation, The Scriven Foundation, Jane
Clark and Kevin Moore, pursuant to which the Shore Club litigation, regarding the management of
Shore Club, and the Century Litigation, regarding the structuring transactions that were part of
the Companys IPO and the IPO itself, along with related litigations and an additional litigation
in which we are not involved, have been settled (the Settlement).
The Company was not required to make any cash payments as part of the Settlement. Under the
terms of the Settlement, the management agreement pursuant to which MHG Management Company manages
Shore Club was amended to provide for, among other things, a reduction beginning in 2009 in the
management and chain services fees, a reduction beginning in 2012 in the termination payment to be
made by the owner of Shore Club to MHG Management Company upon termination of the management
agreement, and certain changes to operating procedures at Shore Club.
The Litigations have been submitted for coverage by NorthStar under certain primary and excess
insurance policies (Insurance Policies), issued to NorthStar under which certain subsidiaries of
the Company and certain individual defendants in the Litigations, including Mr. Hamamoto, are also
insured. The insurers have paid certain amounts to NorthStar in connection with the Litigations
under the Insurance Policies.
Hard Rock Financial Advisory Agreement
In July 2008, the Company received an invoice from Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (Credit
Suisse) for $9.4 million related to the Financial Advisory Agreement the Company entered into with
Credit Suisse in July 2006. Under the terms of the Financial Advisory Agreement, Credit Suisse
received a transaction fee (the Transaction Fee) for
placing DLJMB, an affiliate of Credit Suisse, in the Hard Rock joint
venture. The Transaction Fee was paid by the Hard Rock joint venture at the closing of the Transactions, as
defined above in Note 4, and was based upon an agreed upon percentage of the
initial equity contribution made by DLJMB in entering into the joint venture. The invoice received
in July 2008 alleges that as a result of events subsequent to
the closing of the Transactions, Credit Suisse is due additional transaction fees. The Company believes this invoice is
invalid, and would otherwise be a Hard Rock joint venture liability.
Other Litigation
The Company is involved in various lawsuits and administrative actions in the normal course of
business. In managements opinion, disposition of these lawsuits is not expected to have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial positions, results of operations or liquidity.
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Table of Contents
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains
forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results
may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of
certain factors, including but not limited to, those set forth under Risk Factors and elsewhere
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Overview
We are a fully integrated hospitality company that operates, owns, acquires, develops and
redevelops boutique hotels primarily in gateway cities and select resort markets in the United
States and Europe. Over our 24-year history, we have gained experience operating in a variety of
market conditions.
The historical financial data presented herein is the historical financial data for:
| |
|
|
our Owned Hotels, consisting of Morgans, Royalton and Hudson in New York, Delano Miami in
Miami, Mondrian Los Angeles in Los Angeles, Clift in San Francisco, and Mondrian Scottsdale
in Scottsdale; |
| |
| |
|
|
our Joint Venture Hotels, consisting of the London hotels (Sanderson and St Martins
Lane), Shore Club and Hard Rock; |
| |
| |
|
|
our investments in hotels under construction, such as Mondrian South Beach, Mondrian
SoHo, and Ames Boston and our investment in other proposed properties; |
| |
| |
|
|
our investment in certain joint ventures food and beverage operations at our Owned Hotels
and Joint Venture Hotels, discussed further below; |
| |
| |
|
|
our management company subsidiary, MHG Management Company; and |
| |
| |
|
|
the rights and obligations contributed to Morgans Group LLC in the formation and
structuring transactions described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements,
included elsewhere in this report. |
We consolidate the results of operations for all of our Owned Hotels. Certain food and
beverage operations at five of our Owned Hotels are operated under 50/50 joint ventures with
restauranteur Jeffrey Chodorow. The Asia de Cuba restaurant at Mondrian Scottsdale is operated
under license and management agreements with China Grill Management, a company controlled by
Jeffrey Chodorow. We believe that we are the primary beneficiary of these entities because we are
responsible for the majority of the entities expected losses or residual returns. Therefore, these
entities are consolidated in our financial statements with our partners share of the results of
operations recorded as minority interest in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
This minority interest is based upon 50% of the income of the applicable entity after giving effect
to rent and other administrative charges payable to the hotel.
We own partial interests in the Joint Venture Hotels and certain food and beverage operations
at two of the Joint Venture Hotels, Sanderson and St Martins Lane. We account for these investments
using the equity method as we believe we do not exercise control over significant asset decisions
such as buying, selling or financing, nor are we the primary beneficiary of the entities. Under the
equity method, we increase our investment in unconsolidated joint ventures for our proportionate
share of net income and contributions and decrease our investment balance for our proportionate
share of net losses and distributions.
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Table of Contents
On February 2, 2007, we began managing the hotel operations at the Hard Rock. We also have
signed agreements to manage the Mondrian South Beach, Mondrian SoHo, and Ames Boston once
development is complete. We have signed agreements to manage Mondrian Las Vegas and Delano Las
Vegas, but as we announced on August 1, 2008 and, as discussed below in Recent Trends and Events -
Recent Events, we are unsure of the future of the development of these hotels. We have also
signed agreements to manage Mondrian Chicago and Mondrian Palm Springs, but as discussed below in
Recent Trends and Events Recent Trends, we are unsure of the future of the development of these
hotels as financing has not yet been obtained. As of June 30, 2008, we operated the following
Joint Venture Hotels under management agreements which expire as follows:
| |
|
|
Sanderson April 2010 (with two 10-year extensions at our option); |
| |
| |
|
|
St Martins Lane September 2009 (with two 10-year extensions at our option); |
| |
| |
|
|
Shore Club July 2022; and |
| |
| |
|
|
Hard Rock February 2027 (with two 10-year extensions). |
These agreements are subject to early termination in specified circumstances.
Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations
Revenues. Changes in our revenues are most easily explained by three performance indicators
that are commonly used in the hospitality industry:
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|
|
occupancy; |
| |
| |
|
|
average daily rate, or ADR; and |
| |
| |
|
|
revenue per available room, or RevPAR, which is the product of ADR and average daily
occupancy, but does not include food and beverage revenue, other hotel operating revenue
such as telephone, parking and other guest services, or management fee revenue. |
Substantially all of our revenue is derived from the operation of our hotels. Specifically,
our revenue consists of:
| |
|
|
Rooms revenue. Occupancy and ADR are the major drivers of rooms revenue. |
| |
| |
|
|
Food and beverage revenue. Most of our food and beverage revenue is earned by our 50/50
restaurant joint ventures and is driven by occupancy of our hotels and the popularity of our
bars and restaurants with our local customers. |
| |
| |
|
|
Other hotel revenue. Other hotel revenue, which consists of ancillary revenue such as
telephone, parking, spa, entertainment and other guest services, is principally driven by
hotel occupancy. |
| |
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|
|
Management fee related parties revenue. We earn fees under our management agreements.
These fees may include management fees as well as reimbursement for allocated chain
services. |
Fluctuations in revenues, which tend to correlate with changes in gross domestic product, are
driven largely by general economic and local market conditions but can also be impacted by major
events, such as terrorist attacks or natural disasters, which in turn affect levels of business and
leisure travel.
The seasonal nature of the hospitality business can also impact revenues. We experience some
seasonality in our business. For example, our Miami hotels are generally strongest in the first
quarter, whereas our New York hotels are generally strongest in the fourth quarter.
In addition to economic conditions, supply is another important factor that can affect
revenues. Room rates and occupancy tend to fall when supply increases, unless the supply growth is
offset by an equal or greater increase in demand. One reason why we focus on boutique hotels in key
gateway cities is because these markets have significant barriers to entry for new competitive
supply, including scarcity of available land for new development
and extensive regulatory requirements resulting in a longer development lead time and
additional expense for new competitors. A recent trend among hotel owners is the conversion of
hotel rooms to condominium apartments which further reduces the available supply of hotel rooms
resulting in increased demand for the remaining hotels.
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Table of Contents
Finally, competition within the hospitality industry can affect revenues. Competitive factors
in the hospitality industry include name recognition, quality of service, convenience of location,
quality of the property, pricing, and range and quality of food services and amenities offered. In
addition, all of our hotels, restaurants and bars are located in areas where there are numerous
competitors, many of whom have substantially greater resources than us. New or existing competitors
could offer significantly lower rates or more convenient locations, services or amenities or
significantly expand, improve or introduce new service offerings in markets in which our hotels
compete, thereby posing a greater competitive threat than at present. If we are unable to compete
effectively, we would lose market share, which could adversely affect our revenues.
Operating Costs and Expenses. Our operating costs and expenses consist of the costs to provide
hotel services, including:
| |
|
|
Rooms expense. Rooms expense includes the payroll and benefits for the front office,
housekeeping, concierge and reservations departments and related expenses, such as laundry,
rooms supplies, travel agent commissions and reservation expense. Like rooms revenue,
occupancy is a major driver of rooms expense, which has a significant correlation with rooms
revenue. |
| |
| |
|
|
Food and beverage expense. Similar to food and beverage revenue, occupancy of our hotels
and the popularity of our restaurants and bars are the major drivers of food and beverage
expense, which has a significant correlation with food and beverage revenue. |
| |
| |
|
|
Other departmental expense. Occupancy is the major driver of other departmental expense,
which includes telephone and other expenses related to the generation of other hotel
revenue. |
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|
Hotel selling, general and administrative expense. Hotel selling, general and
administrative expense consist of administrative and general expenses, such as payroll and
related costs, travel expenses and office rent, advertising and promotion expenses,
comprising the payroll of the hotel sales teams, the global sales team and advertising,
marketing and promotion expenses for our hotel properties, utility expense and repairs and
maintenance expenses, comprising the ongoing costs to repair and maintain our hotel
properties. |
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|
Property taxes, insurance and other. Property taxes, insurance and other consist
primarily of insurance costs and property taxes. |
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|
Corporate expenses. Corporate expenses consist of the cost of our corporate office, net
of any cost recoveries, which consists primarily of payroll and related costs, stock-based
compensation expenses, office rent and legal and professional fees and costs associated with
being a public company. |
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|
Depreciation and amortization expense. Hotel properties are depreciated using the
straight-line method over estimated useful lives of 39.5 years for buildings and five years
for furniture, fixtures and equipment. |
Other Items
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|
|
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net includes interest on our debt and
amortization of financing costs and is presented net of interest income and interest
capitalized. |
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|
Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated joint ventures. Equity in (income) loss of
unconsolidated joint ventures constitutes our share of the net profits and losses of our
Joint Venture Hotels and our investments in hotels under development. |
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Minority interest. Minority interest expense constitutes the third-party food and
beverage joint venture partners interest in the profits of the restaurant ventures at
certain of our hotels. |
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Table of Contents
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|
Other non-operating expenses include gains and losses on sale of assets and asset
restructurings, costs of abandoned development projects and financings, certain litigation
costs, gain on early extinguishment of debt and other items that do not relate to the
ongoing operating performance of our assets. |
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|
Income tax expense. One of our foreign subsidiaries is subject to United Kingdom
corporate income taxes. Income tax expense is reported at the applicable rate for the
periods presented. The Company is subject to Federal and state income taxes. Income taxes
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were computed using our calculated effective
tax rate. We also recorded net deferred taxes related to cumulative differences in the basis
recorded for certain assets and liabilities. |
Most categories of variable operating expenses, such as operating supplies and certain labor
such as housekeeping, fluctuate with changes in occupancy. Increases in RevPAR attributable to
increases in occupancy are accompanied by increases in most categories of variable operating costs
and expenses. Increases in RevPAR attributable to improvements in ADR typically only result in
increases in limited categories of operating costs and expenses, primarily credit card and travel
agent commissions. Thus, improvements in ADR have a more significant impact on improving our
operating margins than occupancy.
Notwithstanding our efforts to reduce variable costs, there are limits to how much we can
accomplish because we have significant costs that are relatively fixed costs, such as depreciation
and amortization, labor costs and employee benefits, insurance, real estate taxes and other
expenses associated with owning hotels that do not necessarily decrease when circumstances such as
market factors cause a reduction in our hotel revenues.
Recent Trends and Events
Recent Trends.
We believe that the economic drivers that impact underlying lodging fundamentals, such as
growth in GDP, business investment and employment, have weakened in the first and second quarters
of 2008 and will continue to weaken for the remainder of 2008. The expected decline in these
drivers will likely result in a significantly lower revenue growth rate for our hotels than was
experienced in prior years. We believe this demand could be partially offset by increased
international travelers visiting the United States taking advantage of a weakened dollar. In
general, the Company has experienced a change in the mix of revenues with an increase in revenues
generated from non-U.S. guests and a decrease in revenues from corporate customers, primarily those
from the financial services industry.
Further, while demand growth could moderate as a result of slowing economic drivers,
projections for new supply in the markets in which we own hotels suggest that supply growth will
also continue to fall short of long-term historical averages. Although the pace of new lodging
supply in various phases of development has increased over the past several quarters, the majority
of new projects scheduled for completion in the near-term are largely concentrated in the economy
and mid-scale segments and are located outside of major urban markets. Therefore, we do not expect
most of the new hotel supply to directly compete with our core portfolio. We also believe the
timing of some of these projects may be affected by increased building costs and the reduced
availability of financing. These factors may further dampen the pace of new supply development,
including ours, beyond 2008.
As we believe the trends in the lodging industry provide less opportunity for improvements in
our business in 2008, there can be no assurances that any increases in hotel revenues or earnings
at our properties will continue or that any losses will not increase for any number of reasons,
including, but not limited to, slower than anticipated growth in the economy and changes in travel
patterns.
Finally, global credit markets continue to tighten, with less credit available generally and
on less favorable terms than were obtainable in the recent past. Given the current state of the
credit markets, some of our new joint venture projects, such as Mondrian Chicago and Mondrian Palm
Springs, may not be able to obtain adequate project financing in a timely manner or at all. If
adequate project financing is not obtained, the joint ventures may seek additional equity investors
to raise capital, limit the scope of the project, defer the project or cancel the project
altogether.
25
Table of Contents
Recent Events.
Global Settlement of Litigation and Insurance Proceeds Sharing Agreement. On April 4, 2008, we
and certain of our subsidiaries entered into a global settlement agreement with various parties
pursuant to which the Shore Club litigation, regarding the management of the Shore Club hotel, and
the Century litigation, regarding the structuring transactions that were part of the Companys IPO
and the IPO itself, along with related litigations and an additional litigation in which we are not
involved, have been settled. In addition, on January 18, 2008, we entered into an insurance
proceeds sharing agreement with NorthStar regarding these litigations. See Item 1. Legal
Proceedings for additional information regarding the global settlement and insurance proceeds
sharing agreement.
Ames Boston. In June 2008, the Company, Normandy Real Estate Partners, and Ames Hotel
Partners entered in a joint venture agreement as part of the development of the Ames Boston hotel
in Boston, Massachusetts, which represents a new addition to the Companys brand portfolio. Upon
completion, the Company expects to operate the hotel under a long-term management contract. Ames
Boston is expected to open in the third quarter of 2009 and to have approximately 115 guest rooms,
a restaurant, bar and exercise facility. The total development budget for the project is
approximately $71.1 million with the Company committing approximately $10.0 million for a 35%
interest in the joint venture. As of June 30, 2008, our investment in the Ames Boston joint
venture was $5.6 million.
Share Repurchase. On July 1, 2008, the Companys board of directors authorized the repurchase
of up to $30.0 million of the Companys common stock, or approximately 9% of its outstanding shares
based on the then current market price. We will repurchase our stock through the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased depends on a
variety of factors including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions, and
other corporate liquidity requirements and priorities. As of July 31, 2008, we had repurchased
1,099,900 shares for approximately $12.2 million under this plan.
Expansion of the Board of Directors. On July 25, 2008, the Companys board of directors
increased its size from seven to ten members and appointed David J. Moore, Deepak Chopra and Marc
Gordon, the Companys Chief Investment Officer and Executive Vice President, Capital Markets, to
fill the newly created directorships on the Board, effective immediately.
There is no arrangement or understanding between either Messrs. Moore or Chopra and any other
persons pursuant to which either of them was selected as director of the Company. Mr. Gordon was
appointed to the board, in part, in consideration of his Amended and Restated Employment Agreement,
effective as of April 1, 2008, which provides that the Company shall recommend Mr. Gordons
addition as a director upon the expansion of the board to include additional independent directors.
Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement. Also on July 25, 2008, the board of directors
resolved to amend the Companys Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement (the Rights Agreement) to
extend the date on which the Rights Agreement will expire from October 9, 2008 to October 9, 2009
(assuming there is no earlier redemption or triggering of the rights). The Rights Agreement was not
adopted in response to any specific effort to obtain control of our Company but rather to continue
to deter abusive takeover tactics that otherwise could be used to deprive stockholders of the full
value of their investment. The terms of the Rights Agreement provide that the board of directors
may amend the agreement in any respect without shareholder approval at any time before a triggering
event. The Rights Agreement is otherwise unchanged.
Hard
Rock Land Sale. On August 1, 2008, a subsidiary of the Hard Rock joint venture obtained
a loan to finance $50 million of the $110 million necessary to purchase an 11-acre parcel of land
located adjacent to the Hard Rock from another subsidiary of the joint venture. The loan becomes
due and payable no later than the maturity date of August 9, 2009, subject to two six-month
extension options, and is subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default, as set
forth in the loan agreement. NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. is a participant lender in the loan. In
connection with the loan, Morgans Group LLC, together with DLJMB, as guarantors, entered into a
non-recourse carve-out guaranty agreement in favor of Column Financial, Inc., the lender.
26
Table of Contents
The DLJMB Parties contributed an aggregate of approximately $74.0 million to the Hard Rock
joint venture to fund the remaining portion of the $110.0 million of proceeds necessary to complete
the intercompany land purchase
and to pay for all costs and expenses in connection with its closing and related financing.
The proceeds from the financing, together with the equity contribution from the DLJMB Parties, were
used to fully satisfy the $110.0 million amortization payment under the joint ventures commercial
mortgage backed securities loan facility.
As a result of the contributions by the DLJMB Parties, the Company holds approximately a 20.6%
ownership interest in the joint venture as of August 1, 2008.
Also
on August 1, 2008, the DLJMB Parties and the Morgans Parties
amended their Hard Rock joint venture agreement. Among other things, the amended joint venture agreement clarifies
certain obligations of the parties in the event that capital contributions are required for
additional costs and expenses relating to the 11-acre parcel. In general, any decision to call for
such additional capital contributions will be in the discretion of the Hard Rock joint ventures
board of directors. Subject to certain terms and conditions, the
DLJMB Parties could also cause the Hard Rock joint venture to fund
such additional capital contributions from third parties. However,
each member that is not in default under the joint venture agreement will be given an opportunity to
participate in the funding. The amended joint venture agreement also clarifies certain provisions
used to calculate each members percentage interest in the Hard Rock joint venture in the event that
such additional capital contributions are funded.
Echelon Las Vegas. In January 2006, the Company entered into a 50/50 joint venture with a
subsidiary of Boyd Gaming Corporation (Boyd), through which the venture planned to develop
Delano Las Vegas and Mondrian Las Vegas as part of Boyds Echelon project. On June 30, 2008, the
Company and Boyd amended this joint venture agreement to, among other things, extend from June 30,
2008 to September 15, 2008 the deadline by which the joint venture must obtain construction
financing for the development of Delano Las Vegas and Mondrian Las Vegas.
On August 1, 2008, Boyd announced that it will delay the entire Echelon project due to the
difficult environment surrounding todays capital markets and current economic conditions. Given
Boyds announcement and the difficulties in the credit markets, we believe that the joint venture
will be unable to secure financing at favorable rates and conditions by September 15, 2008. We do
not intend to further extend the joint venture agreement on its current terms but expect to
evaluate future proposals relating to the project with Boyd. As a result, the $30.0 million
deposit the Company made toward the project upon consummation of the Hard Rock transaction is
expected to be refunded to the Company and the Company expects to be released from an incremental
future funding obligation of approximately $46.1 million.
27
Table of Contents
Operating Results
Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 to June 30, 2007
The following table presents our operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and the three months ended June 30, 2007, including the amount and percentage change in these
results between the two periods. The consolidated operating results for the three months ended June
30, 2008 is comparable to the Companys consolidated operating results for the three months ended
June 30, 2007, with the exception of the renovation of Mondrian Los Angeles and closure for
renovation of Morgans in New York during the three months ended June 30, 2008 and the closure for
renovation of Royalton during the three months ended June 30, 2007. The consolidated operating
results are as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
| |
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rooms |
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
$ |
47,266 |
|
|
$ |
(399 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
)% |
Food and beverage |
|
|
26,544 |
|
|
|
26,793 |
|
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
Other hotel |
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
3,597 |
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hotel revenues |
|
|
76,771 |
|
|
|
77,656 |
|
|
|
(885 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
)% |
Management feerelated parties |
|
|
4,552 |
|
|
|
5,014 |
|
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
(9.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
81,323 |
|
|
|
82,670 |
|
|
|
(1,347 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rooms |
|
|
11,896 |
|
|
|
12,355 |
|
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
(3.7 |
)% |
Food and beverage |
|
|
18,355 |
|
|
|
17,250 |
|
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
Other departmental |
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
1,943 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
)% |
Hotel selling, general and administrative |
|
|
14,599 |
|
|
|
14,746 |
|
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
)% |
Property taxes, insurance and other |
|
|
3,729 |
|
|
|
4,259 |
|
|
|
(530 |
) |
|
|
(12.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hotel operating expenses |
|
|
50,503 |
|
|
|
50,553 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
Corporate expense |
|
|
12,310 |
|
|
|
9,559 |
|
|
|
2,751 |
|
|
|
28.8 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,018 |
|
|
|
4,877 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
23.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
68,831 |
|
|
|
64,989 |
|
|
|
3,842 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
12,492 |
|
|
|
17,681 |
|
|
|
(5,189 |
) |
|
|
(29.3 |
)% |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
10,327 |
|
|
|
11,215 |
|
|
|
(888 |
) |
|
|
(7.9 |
)% |
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
2,282 |
|
|
|
(1,417 |
) |
|
|
(62.1 |
)% |
Minority interest in joint ventures |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
18.4 |
% |
Other non-operating expense |
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
1,607 |
|
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income tax expense and
minority interest |
|
|
(1,314 |
) |
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
(2,871 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
(572 |
) |
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
(1,261 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before minority interest |
|
|
(742 |
) |
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
(1,610 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(731 |
) |
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
(1,572 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of tax |
|
|
5,493 |
|
|
|
4,703 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
% |
Foreign currency translation gain |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
(91.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
4,783 |
|
|
$ |
5,780 |
|
|
$ |
(997 |
) |
|
|
(17.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
Table of Contents
Total Hotel Revenues. Total hotel revenues decreased 1.1% to $76.8 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $77.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
RevPAR from our comparable Owned Hotels, which excludes Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans which were
both under renovation during the three months ended June 30, 2008 and Royalton, which was under
renovation during the three months ended June 30, 2007, increased by 4.3% to $256 for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $245 for the same period in 2007. The components of RevPAR
from our comparable Owned Hotels for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are summarized
as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
83.9 |
% |
|
|
82.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
$ |
296 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
RevPAR |
|
$ |
256 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
Rooms revenue decreased 0.8% to $46.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to $47.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The overall decrease in rooms
revenue was primarily attributable to disruptions due to renovations at Mondrian Los Angeles and
Morgans during the quarter, offset by an increase in room revenues at Royalton which was closed for
renovations during part of the comparable period in 2007. RevPAR decreased 40.4% and 11.1% at
Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to the same period in 2007. These decreases were offset by increases in room revenues at
Royalton, which was closed for renovation during a portion of the three months ended June 30, 2007
and reopened in October 2007. RevPAR at Royalton increased 17.2% for the three months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007.
Food and beverage revenue decreased 0.9% to $26.5 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to $26.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The food and beverage
revenues at Mondrian Los Angeles decreased 28.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to the same period in 2007 due to the hotel renovations currently underway. Offsetting
this decrease were increases in food and beverage revenues of 26.4% and 78.4% at Delano Miami and
Royalton, respectively. Delano Miami benefitted from The Florida Room nightclub and lounge which
opened in December 2007. The increase in revenues at Royalton is due primarily to the new
restaurant, Brasserie 44 and the recently renovated bar, both of which opened in October 2007 when
the newly renovated hotel reopened.
Other hotel revenue decreased by 6.9% to $3.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008
as compared to $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. Our Owned Hotels experienced
a decline in telephone revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same
period in 2007, which is consistent across the industry due to increased cell phone usage.
Management FeeRelated Parties. Management fee related parties decreased by 9.2% to $4.6
million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $5.0 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2007. This decrease is primarily due to a decrease in management fees earned in
managing the Hard Rock during the three months ended June 30, 2008, as compared to the same period
in 2007 due to decreased revenue at the Hard Rock. The Hard Rocks revenues declined during 2008
as a result of disruptions due to the property currently undergoing renovation and expansion and
the softening Las Vegas market.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Rooms expense decreased 3.7% to $11.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to $12.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was primarily due
to decreased rooms expense, consistent with decreased rooms revenues noted above at Mondrian Los
Angeles and Morgans. Slightly offsetting these decreased rooms expenses was an increase in rooms
expenses at Royalton for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in
2007 which was directly related to the increase in rooms revenues noted above.
Food and beverage expense increased 6.4% to $18.4 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to $17.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. Increases in food and
beverage expenses were experienced at Delano Miami and Royalton. Delano Miamis expenses increased
as a result of the increase in revenues noted above related to The Florida Room nightclub and
lounge which opened in December 2007. The
increase in expenses at Royalton is due primarily to the new restaurant, Brasserie 44 and the
recently renovated bar, both of which opened in October 2007 when the newly renovated hotel
reopened. Offsetting these increases, food and beverage expenses at Mondrian Los Angeles decreased,
in line with the decrease in revenues noted above.
29
Table of Contents
Other departmental expense decreased 1.0% to $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This decrease was
consistent with the decrease in other hotel revenues, noted above.
Hotel selling, general and administrative expense decreased 1.0% to $14.6 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $14.7 million for the three months ended June 30,
2007. The closing of Morgans for renovation reduced hotel, selling, general and administrative
expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007. Slightly
offsetting this decrease was an increase in expenses at Royalton as a result of being closed for
renovation for a period during the three months ended June 30, 2007.
Property taxes, insurance and other expense decreased 12.4% to $3.7 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $4.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
The decrease is primarily related to preopening expenses incurred during the first six months of
2007 after the repositioning and opening of Mondrian Scottsdale.
Corporate expense increased by 28.8% to $12.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008
as compared to $9.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This increase is primarily
due to a $1.3 million increase in stock compensation expense during the three months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to the same period in 2007 due to additional grants in 2008. Further, this
increase is due to increased payroll and payroll related costs incurred as a result of the hiring
of additional employees due to the expansion of the Companys hotel portfolio and development
efforts.
Depreciation and amortization increased 23.4% to $6.0 million for the three months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to $4.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This increase is a
result of the renovations at Delano Miami and Royalton, which both took place during 2007.
Interest Expense, net. Interest expense, net decreased 7.9% to $10.3 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $11.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007,
primarily due to lower interest expense incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2008 on the
Companys convertible notes issued in October 2007 rather than the interest expense incurred on
outstanding amounts under the Companys revolving credit facility during the three months
ended June 30, 2007.
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures decreased 62.1% to $0.9 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
This decrease was primarily the result of income recognized from the London joint venture relating
to the change in fair value of interest rate hedging instruments not qualifying for hedge
accounting under SFAS No. 133.
30
Table of Contents
The components of RevPAR from the Joint Venture Hotels for the three months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007 are summarized as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
83.0 |
% |
|
|
82.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
318 |
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
)% |
RevPAR |
|
$ |
264 |
|
|
$ |
269 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
)% |
As is customary for companies in the gaming industry, the Hard Rock average occupancy rate and
average daily rate includes rooms provided on a complimentary basis. Like most operators of hotels
in the non-gaming lodging industry, we do not follow this practice at our other hotels, where we
present average occupancy rate and average daily rate net of rooms provided on a complimentary
basis.
Other non-operating expense decreased 12.5% to $1.4 million for the three months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The expense
recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2008 primarily relates to the Shore Club litigation
which was settled in April 2008 and costs incurred related to development projects which were not
capitalizable. The expense recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2007 relates to Shore
Club litigation expenses and the write-off of furniture and fixtures at Royalton.
Income tax (benefit) expense was a benefit of $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30,
2008 compared to expense of $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This change was
primarily due to the loss recognized by the Company in the three months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to income recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2007.
31
Table of Contents
Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 to June 30, 2007
The following table presents our operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and
the six months ended June 30, 2007, including the amount and percentage change in these results
between the two periods. The consolidated operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2008
is comparable to the consolidated operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2007, with
the exception of the renovation of Mondrian Los Angeles and closure for renovation of Morgans in
New York during a portion of the six months ended June 30, 2008, the closure for renovation of
Royalton during a portion of the six months ended June 30, 2007, and the investment in the Hard
Rock in February 2007 and renovation and expansion work at the Hard Rock during the six months
ended June 30, 2008. The consolidated operating results are as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
| |
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rooms |
|
$ |
93,021 |
|
|
$ |
92,528 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
Food and beverage |
|
|
53,123 |
|
|
|
52,350 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
Other hotel |
|
|
6,823 |
|
|
|
7,243 |
|
|
|
(420 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hotel revenues |
|
|
152,976 |
|
|
|
152,121 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Management feerelated parties |
|
|
9,088 |
|
|
|
8,971 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
162,055 |
|
|
$ |
161,092 |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rooms |
|
|
25,065 |
|
|
|
24,983 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
Food and beverage |
|
|
37,722 |
|
|
|
34,792 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
Other departmental |
|
|
4,009 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Hotel selling, general and administrative |
|
|
30,372 |
|
|
|
30,103 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Property taxes, insurance and other |
|
|
7,782 |
|
|
|
9,956 |
|
|
|
(2,174 |
) |
|
|
(21.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total hotel operating expenses |
|
|
104,950 |
|
|
|
103,804 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
Corporate expense |
|
|
22,647 |
|
|
|
18,614 |
|
|
|
4,033 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
12,109 |
|
|
|
9,684 |
|
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
25.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
139,706 |
|
|
|
132,102 |
|
|
|
7,604 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
22,349 |
|
|
|
28,990 |
|
|
|
(6,641 |
) |
|
|
(22.9 |
)% |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
20,831 |
|
|
|
21,814 |
|
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
)% |
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
8,910 |
|
|
|
6,936 |
|
|
|
1,974 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
% |
Minority interest in joint ventures |
|
|
2,599 |
|
|
|
2,122 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
Other non-operating expense (income) |
|
|
2,468 |
|
|
|
(4,117 |
) |
|
|
6,585 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income tax expense and
minority interest |
|
|
(12,459 |
) |
|
|
2,235 |
|
|
|
(14,784 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(4,512 |
) |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
(5,757 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before minority interest |
|
|
(7,947 |
) |
|
|
1,318 |
|
|
|
(9,265 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(7,711 |
) |
|
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
(8,989 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of tax |
|
|
1,136 |
|
|
|
3,484 |
|
|
|
(2,348 |
) |
|
|
(67.4 |
)% |
Foreign currency translation gain |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(47.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive (loss) income |
|
$ |
(6,540 |
) |
|
$ |
4,828 |
|
|
$ |
(11,368 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
Table of Contents
Total Hotel Revenues. Total hotel revenues increased 0.6% to $153.0 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 compared to $152.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. RevPAR from
our comparable Owned Hotels, which excludes Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans which were both under
renovation during the six months ended June 30, 2008 and Royalton, which was under renovation
during the six months ended June 30, 2007, increased by 4.7% to $252 for the six months ended June
30, 2008 compared to $240 for the same period in 2007. The components of RevPAR from our comparable
Owned Hotels for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are summarized as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
81.4 |
% |
|
|
80.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
298 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
% |
RevPAR |
|
$ |
252 |
|
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
Rooms revenue increased 0.5%, remaining relatively flat for the six months ended June 30, 2008
compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007. The overall increase was primarily attributable to
an increase in room revenues at Royalton, which was closed for renovation during part of the
comparable period in 2007, offset by disruptions due to renovations at Mondrian Los Angeles and
Morgans during the six months ended June 30, 2008. The increase in rooms revenue at Royalton was
primarily due to a 14.9% RevPAR increase for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the
same period in 2007.
Food and beverage revenue increased 1.5% to $53.1 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to $52.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Increases in food and
beverage revenues of 20.0% and 51.2% were experienced at Delano Miami and Royalton, respectively.
Delano Miami benefitted from The Florida Room nightclub and lounge which opened in December 2007.
The increase in revenues at Royalton is due primarily to the new restaurant, Brasserie 44 and the
recently renovated bar, both of which opened in October 2007 when the newly renovated hotel
reopened. Offsetting these increases, the food and beverage revenues at Mondrian Los Angeles
decreased the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007 due to the
renovations currently underway.
Other hotel revenue decreased by 5.8% to $6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008
as compared to $7.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007, primarily due to a 14.1%
decline in telephone revenues over the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same
period in 2007 which is consistent across the industry due to increased use of cell phones by our
guests.
Management FeeRelated Parties. Management fees related parties increased 1.3% to $9.1
million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, remaining relatively flat as compared to the six
months ended June 30, 2007.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Rooms expense increased 0.3%, remaining relatively flat for the six months ended June 30, 2008
as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007. This increase was consistent with the increased
rooms revenues noted above and primarily due to an increase in rooms expense at Royalton for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007, which was related to the
renovation at Royalton during 2007. Offsetting this increase were decreases in rooms expense at
Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans which were both under renovation during the six months ended June
30, 2008.
Food and beverage expense increased 8.4% to $37.7 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to $34.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Increases in food and
beverage expenses were experienced at Delano Miami and Royalton. Delano Miamis expenses increased
as a result of the increase in revenues noted above related to The Florida Room nightclub and
lounge which opened in December 2007. The increase in expenses at Royalton is due primarily to the
new restaurant, Brasserie 44 and the recently renovated bar, both of which opened in October 2007
when the hotel reopened. Offsetting these increases, the food and beverage expenses at Mondrian Los
Angeles decreased, in line with the decrease in revenues noted above, for the six months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007.
Other departmental expense remained relatively flat for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007.
33
Table of Contents
Hotel selling, general and administrative expense remained relatively flat for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Property taxes, insurance and other expense decreased 21.8% to $7.8 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $10.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The
decrease is primarily related to preopening expenses incurred during the first six months of 2007
after the repositioning and opening of Mondrian Scottsdale.
Corporate expense increased by 21.7% to $22.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008
as compared to $18.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This increase is primarily due
to a $1.9 million increase in stock compensation expense due to additional grants in November 2007
and the first six months of 2008. Further, this increase is due to increased payroll and payroll
related costs incurred as a result of the hiring of additional employees due to the expansion of
the Companys hotel portfolio and development efforts.
Depreciation and amortization increased 25.0% to $12.1 million for the six months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to $9.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This increase is a
result of the renovations at Delano Miami and Royalton, which both took place during 2007.
Interest Expense, net. Interest expense, net decreased 4.5% to $20.8 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $21.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The
decrease in interest expense, net was primarily due to lower interest expense incurred during the
six months ended June 30, 2008 on the Companys convertible
notes issued in October 2007 rather than the
interest expense incurred on outstanding amounts under the Companys revolving credit
facility during the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures increased by 28.5% to $8.9 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This
loss was primarily driven by increased losses at the Hard Rock for the six months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to the same period in 2007, which is primarily due to disruptions as a result of
the current renovation and expansion underway at the Hard Rock. The loss was slightly offset by
income recognized from the London joint venture relating to the change in fair value of interest
rate hedging instruments not qualifying for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133.
The components of RevPAR from the comparable Joint Venture Hotels (which excludes the Hard
Rock, as the Company invested in this hotel in February 2007 and it is currently under renovation
and expansion), for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are summarized as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
73.0 |
% |
|
|
72.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
ADR |
|
$ |
457 |
|
|
$ |
473 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
)% |
RevPAR |
|
$ |
334 |
|
|
$ |
344 |
|
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
|
|
(3.1 |
)% |
The components of RevPAR from the Hard Rock for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
are summarized as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change ($) |
|
|
Change (%) |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
94.2 |
% |
|
|
95.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
)% |
ADR |
|
$ |
201 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
)% |
RevPAR |
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
|
(7.9 |
)% |
As is customary for companies in the gaming industry, the Hard Rock presents average occupancy
rate and average daily rate including rooms provided on a complimentary basis. Like most operators
of hotels in the non-gaming lodging industry, we do not follow this practice at our other hotels,
where we present average occupancy rate and average daily rate net of rooms provided on a
complimentary basis.
34
Table of Contents
Other non-operating expense (income) reflected expense of $2.5 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 compared to income of $4.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2007.
Other non-operating expense recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2008 relates primarily to
legal costs incurred related to the Shore Club litigation and costs related to development projects
which were not capitalizable. The income recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2007
relates to consideration of $6.1 million in cash received from the transfer of our joint venture
partners 50% share of the London hotels to an unrelated third party, offset by legal expenses
incurred related to the Shore Club litigation and the write-off of furniture and fixtures at
Royalton.
Income tax (benefit) expense was a benefit of $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30,
2008 as compared to expense of $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. This change
was primarily due to the loss recognized by the Company in the six months ended June 30, 2008 as
compared to income recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2007.
35
Table of Contents
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2008, we had approximately $72.9 million in cash and cash equivalents. The
Companys liquidity, as measured by cash and cash equivalents
and availability under its revolving
credit facility was $206.2 million as of June 30, 2008. The Company has both short-term and
long-term liquidity requirements as described in more detail below.
Liquidity Requirements
Short-Term Liquidity Requirements. We generally consider our short-term liquidity requirements
to consist of those items that are expected to be incurred within the next 12 months and believe
those requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay operating expenses and other
expenditures directly associated with our properties, including the funding of our reserve
accounts. Our reserve accounts consist of restricted cash that is swept by our lenders beginning on
the ninth day of each month to fund monthly debt service payments, property, sales and occupancy
taxes and insurance premiums of our hotels. After funding these reserve accounts, we fund operating
expenses and our furniture, fixtures and equipment reserve (generally, approximately 4% of total
revenues at each hotel). We expect to meet our short-term liquidity needs through existing cash
balances and cash provided by our operations and, if necessary, from borrowings under our line of
credit.
Long-Term Liquidity Requirements. We generally consider our long-term liquidity requirements
to consist of those items that are expected to be incurred beyond the next 12 months and believe
these requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay scheduled debt maturities,
renovations and other non-recurring capital expenditures that need to be made periodically to our
properties and the costs associated with acquisitions and development of properties under contract
and new acquisitions and development projects that we may pursue. Our long-term liquidity
requirements are also affected by a potential liability to a designer for which we have accrued
$12.8 million. Historically, we have satisfied our long-term liquidity requirements through various
sources of capital, including our existing working capital, cash provided by operations, equity and
debt offerings, borrowings under our line of credit, and long-term mortgages on our properties.
We believe that these sources of capital will continue to be available to us in the future to
fund our long-term liquidity requirements. However, our ability to incur additional debt is
dependent upon a number of factors, including our degree of leverage, the value of our unencumbered
assets, borrowing restrictions imposed by existing lenders and general market conditions. In
addition, our ability to raise funds through the issuance of equity securities is dependent upon,
among other things, general market conditions and market perceptions about us. We will continue to
analyze which source of capital is most advantageous to us at any particular point in time, but the
equity markets may not be consistently available on terms that are attractive or at all.
We may require additional borrowings, including borrowings under our line of credit, to
satisfy our long-term liquidity requirements. Other sources may be sales of common or preferred
stock and/or cash generated through property dispositions and joint venture transactions.
Anticipated Capital Expenditures and Liquidity Requirements
Stock Repurchase. On July 1, 2008, the Companys board of directors authorized the repurchase
of up to $30.0 million of the Companys common stock, or approximately 9% of its outstanding shares
based on the then current market price. We will repurchase our stock through the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased will depend
on a variety of factors including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions,
and other corporate liquidity requirements and priorities. As of July 31, 2008, we had repurchased
1,099,900 shares for approximately $12.2 million under this plan.
Property Renovations. Including amounts spent to date, we anticipate spending a total of
approximately $45.0 million to $50.0 million during 2008 on renovations of existing owned hotels,
such as Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans, and expansion opportunities at owned hotels, such as the
conversion of single room occupancy rental units at Hudson into guestrooms. We anticipate
utilizing a significant portion of the 2008 amount on Mondrian Los Angeles. The majority of our
capital expenditures are expected to be funded from existing cash balances.
Including amounts spent to date, we anticipate spending a total of approximately $25.0 million
to $35.0 million during 2008 to fund investments in unconsolidated joint ventures. This includes
funding for joint venture hotels
under construction, such as Mondrian SoHo and Ames Boston, as well as additional equity at
Mondrian South Beach should the closing of condominium sales not occur as planned due to the recent
changes in the mortgage market. As of June 30, 2008, we had funded $4.1 million of additional
equity at Mondrian South Beach during 2008. In June 2008, we contributed approximately $5.6
million for a 35% economic interest in a joint venture to develop Ames Boston. We anticipate
increasing our investment to approximately $10.0 million which may be reduced by approximately $3.0
million through the sale of historic tax credits by the joint venture.
36
Table of Contents
Hard Rock. On June 6, 2008, the joint venture closed on the construction financing for the
expansion of the Hard Rock. The construction financing consists of a construction loan of up to
$620.0 million under the Hard Rocks existing loan facility. The Morgans Parties and DLJMB Parties
also amended their joint venture agreement to reflect DLJMBs commitment to make additional capital
contributions to the Hard Rock of up to $144.0 million for the expansion project and up to $110.0
million to satisfy the minimum sales price or amortization payment requirements under the loan
facility relating to the approximately 15.0 acres of excess land held for sale by the Hard Rock.
As
of June 30, 2008, we have issued approximately
$11.1 million of letters of credit toward the
expansion. Except for funding these letters of credit, we do not currently intend to fund any
portion of future expansion costs.
On August 1, 2008, a subsidiary of the Hard Rock joint venture obtained a loan to finance
$50.0 million of the $110.0 million necessary to purchase an 11-acre parcel of land located
adjacent to the Hard Rock from another subsidiary of the joint venture. The loan becomes due and
payable no later than the maturity date of August 9, 2009, subject to two six-month extension
options, and is subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of events of default, as set forth in
the loan agreement. NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. is a participant lender in the loan. In
connection with the loan, Morgans Group LLC, together with DLJMB, as guarantors, entered into a
non-recourse carve-out guaranty agreement in favor of Column Financial, Inc., the lender.
The DLJMB Parties contributed an aggregate of approximately $74.0 million to the Hard Rock
joint venture to fund the remaining portion of the $110.0 million of proceeds necessary to complete
the intercompany land purchase and to pay for all costs and expenses in connection with its closing
and related financing. The proceeds from the financing, together with the equity contribution from
the DLJMB Parties were used to fully satisfy the $110.0 million amortization payment under the
joint ventures commercial mortgage backed securities loan facility.
As a result of the contributions by the DLJMB Parties, the Company holds approximately a 20.6%
ownership interest in the joint venture as of August 1, 2008.
Echelon Las Vegas. In January 2006, we entered into a 50/50 joint venture with a subsidiary of
Boyd, through which the joint venture planned to develop Delano Las Vegas and Mondrian Las Vegas as
part of Boyds Echelon project. On June 30, 2008, the Company and Boyd amended this joint venture
agreement to, among other things, extend from June 30, 2008 to September 15, 2008 the deadline by
which the joint venture must obtain construction financing for the development of Delano Las Vegas
and Mondrian Las Vegas.
On August 1, 2008, Boyd announced that it will delay the entire Echelon project due to the
difficult environment surrounding todays capital markets and current economic conditions. Given
Boyds announcement and the difficulties in the credit markets, we believe that the joint venture
will be unable to secure financing at favorable rates and conditions by September 15, 2008. We do
not intend to further extend the joint venture agreement on its current terms but expect to
evaluate future proposals relating to the project with Boyd. As a result, the $30.0 million
deposit we made toward the project upon consummation of the Hard Rock transaction is expected to be
refunded to us and we do not anticipate having to contribute the remaining approximately $46.1
million capital contribution to the venture.
Other Estimated Uses of Capital. We have a number of owned projects under consideration
including the Gale in South Beach and the development of the lower level at Hudson. We also have a
number of joint venture projects including a potential Mondrian Chicago and Mondrian Palm Springs
which may require equity investments. The Mondrian Chicago and Mondrian Palm Spring projects do
not currently have debt financing. Given the current state of the credit markets, the joint
ventures may not be able to obtain adequate project financing in a timely manner or at all. If
adequate project financing is not obtained, the joint ventures may seek additional investors to
raise capital, limit the scope of the project, defer the project or cancel the project altogether.
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Comparison of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 to June 30, 2007
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $18.6 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $18.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The
increase in cash is primarily due to changes in working capital.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities amounted to $46.8 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $50.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
The decrease in cash used in investing activities primarily relates to the $30.0 million deposit
the Company made in February 2007 related to its investment in Echelon Las Vegas for which there
was no comparable investment in 2008. This decrease was offset by increases in our capital
expenditures relating to ongoing renovations at Mondrian Los Angeles and Morgans.
Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities amounted to $21.6 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $17.2
million for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The decrease is primarily due to borrowings on our
credit facility during the six months ended June 30, 2007, which was used to fund the Echelon Las
Vegas deposit discussed above.
Debt
Revolving Credit Agreement. On October 6, 2006, we and certain of our subsidiaries entered
into a revolving credit facility in the initial amount of $225.0 million, which includes a $50.0
million letter of credit sub-facility and a $25.0 million swingline sub-facility (collectively, the
Revolving Credit Agreement), with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
The amount available from time to time under the Revolving Credit Agreement is contingent upon
the amount of an available borrowing base calculated by reference to collateral described below.
The available borrowing base is currently approximately $64.0 million, but that amount may be
increased up to $225.0 million at the Borrowers (defined below) option by increasing the amount of
the borrowing capacity on Delano Miami granted by the Delano Miami mortgage lender (discussed
below) and upon payment of the related additional recording tax, assuming financial ratios are
maintained, as discussed below. Had the Borrower exercised this option, the available borrowing
base as of June 30, 2008 (assuming an increase in the Delano Miami mortgage and payment of the
related additional recording tax) would have been approximately $133.3 million, based on current
covenant calculations. That availability may also be increased through procedures specified in the
Revolving Credit Agreement for adding property to the borrowing base and for revaluation of the
property that constitutes the borrowing base.
The commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement terminate on October 5, 2011, at which
time all outstanding amounts under the Revolving Credit Agreement will be due and payable. The
borrower may, at its option, with the prior consent of the lender and subject to customary
conditions, request an increase in the aggregate commitment under the Revolving Credit Agreement to
up to $350.0 million.
The interest rate per annum applicable to loans under the Revolving Credit Agreement is at a
fluctuating rate of interest measured by reference to, at our election, either LIBOR or a base
rate, plus a borrowing margin. LIBOR loans have a borrowing margin of 1.35% to 1.90% determined
based on the borrowers total leverage ratio (with an initial borrowing margin of 1.35%) and base
rate loans have a borrowing margin of 0.35% to 0.90% determined based on the borrowers total
leverage ratio (with an initial borrowing margin of 0.35%). The Revolving Credit Agreement also
provides for the payment of a quarterly unused facility fee equal to the average daily unused
amount for each quarter multiplied by 0.25%.
The Revolving Credit Agreement requires the borrower to maintain for each four-quarter period
a total leverage ratio (total indebtedness, which does not include indebtedness related to the
Trust Notes (defined below) or the Notes, to consolidated EBITDA) of no more than 7.0 to 1.0 at any
time during 2008 and 6.0 to 1.0 at any time after December 31, 2008, and a fixed charge coverage
ratio (consolidated EBITDA to fixed charges) of no less than 1.75 to 1.00 at all times. The
Revolving Credit Agreement contains negative covenants, subject in each case to certain exceptions,
restricting incurrence of indebtedness, incurrence of liens, fundamental changes, acquisitions and
investments, asset sales, transactions with affiliates and restricted payments, including, among
others, a covenant prohibiting us from paying cash dividends on our common stock.
The Revolving Credit Agreement provides for customary events of default, including failure to
pay principal or interest when due, failure to comply with covenants, any representation proving to
be incorrect, defaults relating to
other indebtedness of at least $10.0 million in the aggregate, certain insolvency and
receivership events affecting us, judgments in excess of $5.0 million in the aggregate being
rendered against us, the acquisition by any person of 40% or more of any outstanding class of
capital stock having ordinary voting power in the election of our directors, and the incurrence of
certain ERISA liabilities in excess of $5.0 million in the aggregate.
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As of June 30, 2008, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
Obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement are secured by, among other collateral, a
mortgage on Delano Miami and the pledge of equity interests in the borrower and certain
subsidiaries of the borrower, including the owners of Delano Miami, Morgans and Royalton, as well
as a security interest in other significant personal property (including trademarks and other
intellectual property, reserves and deposits) relating to those hotels.
The Revolving Credit Agreement is available on a revolving basis for general corporate
purposes, including acquisitions.
Mortgage Agreement. Also on October 6, 2006, our subsidiaries entered into mortgage financings
with Wachovia Bank, National Association, as lender, consisting of two separate mortgage loans and
a mezzanine loan. These loans, a $217.0 million first mortgage note secured by Hudson, a $32.5
million mezzanine loan secured by a pledge of the equity interests in our subsidiary owning Hudson,
and a $120.5 million first mortgage note secured by Mondrian Los Angeles, which we refer to
collectively as the Mortgages, all mature on July 15, 2010.
The Mortgages bear interest at a blended rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 125 basis points. We have
the option of extending the maturity date of the Mortgages to October 15, 2011. We maintain swaps
that will effectively fix the LIBOR rate on the debt under the Mortgages at approximately 5.0%
through the maturity date.
The prepayment clause in the Mortgages permits us to prepay the Mortgages in whole or in part
on any business day, along with a spread maintenance premium (equal to the amount of the prepayment
multiplied by the applicable LIBOR margin multiplied by the ratio of the number of months between
the prepayment date and October 31, 2007 divided by 12).
The Mortgages require our subsidiary borrowers to fund reserve accounts to cover monthly debt
service payments. Those subsidiary borrowers are also required to fund reserves for property, sales
and occupancy taxes, insurance premiums, capital expenditures and the operation and maintenance of
those hotels. Reserves are deposited into restricted cash accounts and are released as certain
conditions are met. Our subsidiary borrowers are not permitted to have any liabilities other than
certain ordinary trade payables, purchase money indebtedness, capital lease obligations and certain
other liabilities.
The Mortgages prohibit the incurrence of additional debt on Hudson and Mondrian Los Angeles.
Furthermore, the subsidiary borrowers are not permitted to incur additional mortgage debt or
partnership interest debt. In addition, the Mortgages do not permit (i) transfers of more than 49%
of the interests in the subsidiary borrowers, Morgans Group LLC or the Company or (ii) a change in
control of the subsidiary borrowers or in respect of Morgans Group LLC or the Company itself
without, in each case, complying with various conditions or obtaining the prior written consent of
the lender.
The Mortgages provide for events of default customary in mortgage financings, including, among
others, failure to pay principal or interest when due, failure to comply with certain covenants,
certain insolvency and receivership events affecting the subsidiary borrowers, Morgans Group LLC or
the Company, and breach of the encumbrance and transfer provisions. In the event of a default under
the Mortgages, the lenders recourse is limited to the mortgaged property, unless the event of
default results from insolvency, a voluntary bankruptcy filing or a breach of the encumbrance and
transfer provisions, in which event the lender may also pursue remedies against Morgans Group LLC.
As of June 30, 2008, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Mortgages.
Notes to a Subsidiary Trust Issuing Preferred Securities. In August 2006, we formed a trust,
MHG Capital Trust I, or the Trust, to issue $50.0 million of trust preferred securities in a
private placement. The sole assets of the Trust consist of the Trust Notes due October 30, 2036
issued by Morgans Group LLC and guaranteed by us. The proceeds of the issuance of the Trust Notes
were used to repay our then-existing credit agreement and to fund the equity contribution on
Mondrian South Beach with the remainder available for general corporate purposes. The Trust Notes
have a 30-year term, ending October 30, 2036, and bear interest at a fixed rate of 8.68% for the
first 10 years, ending
October 2016, and thereafter will bear interest at a floating rate based on the three-month
LIBOR plus 3.25%. These securities are redeemable by the Trust at par beginning on October 30,
2011.
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The Trust Note agreement requires that we maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.4 to
1.0. As of June 30, 2008, we were in compliance with the covenants of the Trust Note agreement.
Clift. We lease Clift under a 99-year non-recourse lease agreement expiring in 2103. The lease
is accounted for as a financing with a balance of $80.5 million at March 31, 2008. The lease
payments are $6.0 million per year through October 2014 with inflationary increases at five-year
intervals thereafter beginning in October 2014.
Hudson. We lease two condominium units at Hudson which are reflected as capital leases with
balances of $6.1 million at March 31, 2008. Currently, annual lease payments total approximately
$800,000 and are subject to increases in line with inflation. The leases expire in 2096 and 2098.
Promissory Note. The purchase of the Gale, the property across from the Delano Miami, was
partially financed with the issuance of a $10.0 million three-year interest only promissory note by
us to the seller, which matures on January 24, 2009. At June 30, 2008, the note bore interest at
10.0%, effective January 2008 through maturity.
Mondrian Scottsdale Debt. In May 2006, we obtained mortgage financing on Mondrian Scottsdale.
The $40.0 million loan, which accrues interest at LIBOR plus
2.30%, had a maturity date in May 2008 subject to
three one-year extensions. We have exercised our option to extend the maturity date until May 2009.
We have purchased an interest rate caps which limit the interest rate exposure to 6.0% through June
1, 2009.
Convertible Debt. On October 17, 2007, we completed an offering of $172.5 million aggregate
principal amount of 2.375% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, or the Notes, in a private
offering, which included an additional issuance of $22.5 million in aggregate principal amount of
Notes as a result of the initial purchasers exercise in full of their overallotment option. The
Notes are the senior subordinated unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed on a
senior subordinated basis by our operating company, Morgans Group LLC. The Notes are convertible
into shares of our common stock under certain circumstances and upon the occurrence of specified
events.
In connection with the private offering, the Company entered into certain convertible note
hedge and warrant transactions. These transactions are intended to reduce the potential dilution to
the holders of our common stock upon conversion of the Notes and will generally have the effect of
increasing the conversion price of the Notes to approximately $40.00 per share, representing a
82.23% premium based on the sale price of our common stock of $21.95 per share on October 11, 2007.
The net proceeds to us from the sale of the Notes was approximately $166.8 million (of which
approximately $24.1 million was used to fund the note call options and warrant transactions).
Seasonality
The hospitality business is seasonal in nature. Our Miami hotels are strongest in the first
quarter, whereas our New York hotels are strongest in the fourth quarter. Quarterly revenues also
may be adversely affected by events beyond our control, such as extreme weather conditions,
terrorist attacks or alerts, natural disasters, airline strikes, economic factors and other
considerations affecting travel.
To the extent that cash flows from operations are insufficient during any quarter, due to
temporary or seasonal fluctuations in revenues, we may have to enter into additional short-term
borrowings or draw on our line of credit to meet cash requirements.
Capital Expenditures and Reserve Funds
We are obligated to maintain reserve funds for capital expenditures at our hotels as
determined pursuant to our debt and lease agreements. These capital expenditures relate primarily
to the periodic replacement or refurbishment of furniture, fixtures and equipment. Our debt and
lease agreements require us to reserve funds at amounts equal to 4% of the hotels revenues and
require the funds to be set aside in restricted cash. In addition, the restaurant joint ventures
require the ventures to set aside restricted cash of between 2% to 4% of gross revenues of the
restaurant. As of June 30, 2008, $8.6 million was available in restricted cash reserves for future
capital expenditures.
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The lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement and Mortgages require the Companys
subsidiary borrowers to fund reserve accounts to cover monthly debt service payments. Those
subsidiary borrowers are also required to fund reserves for property, sales and occupancy taxes,
insurance premiums, capital expenditures and the operation and maintenance of those hotels.
Reserves are deposited into restricted cash accounts and are released as certain conditions are
met. The Companys subsidiary borrowers are not permitted to have any liabilities other than
certain ordinary trade payables, purchase money indebtedness, capital lease obligations, and
certain other liabilities.
Including amounts spent to date, we anticipate spending a total of approximately $45.0 million
to $50.0 million during 2008 on renovations of existing owned hotels, such as Mondrian Los Angeles
and Morgans, and expansion opportunities at owned hotels, such as the conversion of single room
occupancy rental units at Hudson into guestrooms. We anticipate utilizing a significant portion of
the 2008 amount on Mondrian Los Angeles. The majority of our capital expenditures are expected to
be funded from existing cash balances. Our capital expenditures could increase if we decide to
acquire, renovate or develop hotels or additional space at existing hotels.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We use derivative financial instruments to manage our exposure to the interest rate risks
related to our variable rate debt. We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes
and only enter into contracts with major financial institutions based on their credit rating and
other factors. We determine the fair value of our derivative financial instruments using models
which incorporate standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow and
option pricing models to determine fair value. We believe these methods of estimating fair value
result in general approximation of value, and such value may or may not be realized.
On February 22, 2006, we entered into an interest rate forward starting swap that effectively
fixes the interest rate on $285.0 million of debt from June 2007 through June 2010. This derivative
qualifies for hedge accounting treatment per SFAS No. 133 and accordingly, the change in fair value
of this instrument is recognized in other comprehensive income.
In connection with the Mortgages (defined and discussed above), the Company entered into an
$85.0 million interest rate swap that effectively fixes the LIBOR rate on the $85.0 million of debt
at approximately 5.0% with an effective date of July 9, 2007 and a maturity date of July 15, 2010.
This derivative qualifies for hedge accounting treatment per SFAS No. 133 and accordingly, the
change in fair value of this instrument is recognized in other comprehensive income.
In May 2006, we entered into an interest rate cap agreement with a notional amount of $40.0
million, the expected full amount of debt secured by Mondrian Scottsdale, with a LIBOR cap of 6.00%
through June 1, 2008, which has since been extended through June 1, 2009. This derivative qualifies
for hedge accounting treatment and accordingly, the change in fair value of this instrument is
recognized in other comprehensive income.
In connection with the sale of the Notes (discussed above) the Company entered into call
options which are exercisable solely in connection with any conversion of the Notes and provide for
the Company to receive shares of the Companys common stock from counterparties equal to the number
of shares issuable to the holders of the Notes upon conversion of all shares of common stock, or
other property, deliverable by the Company upon conversion of the Notes, in excess of an amount of
shares or other property with a value, at then current prices, equal to the principal amount of the
converted Notes. Simultaneously, the Company also entered into warrant transactions, whereby the
Company sold warrants to purchase in the aggregate 6,415,327 shares of common stock, subject to
customary anti-dilution adjustments, at an exercise price of approximately $40.00 per share of
common stock. The warrants may be exercised over a 90-day trading period commencing January 15,
2015. The call options and the warrants are separate contracts and are not part of the terms of the
Notes and will not affect the holders rights under the Notes. The call options are intended to
offset potential dilution upon conversion of the Notes in the event that the market value per share
of the common stock at the time of exercise is greater than the exercise price of the call options,
which is equal to the initial conversion price of the Notes and is subject to certain customary
adjustments.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Morgans Europe. We own interests in two hotels through a 50/50 joint venture known as Morgans
Europe. Morgans Europe owns two hotels located in London, England, St Martins Lane, a 204-room
hotel, and Sanderson, a
150-room hotel. Under a management agreement with Morgans Europe, we earn management fees and
a reimbursement for allocable chain service and technical service expenses.
Morgans Europes net income or loss and cash distributions or contributions are allocated to
the partners in accordance with ownership interests. At June 30, 2008, our investment in Morgans
Europe was $17.2 million. We account for this investment under the equity method of accounting. Our
equity in income of the joint venture amounted to $3.4 million and $3.3 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
South Beach Venture. We own a 50% interest in a building on Biscayne Bay in South Beach Miami
through the South Beach Venture. The South Beach Venture is in the process of renovating and
converting the building into a condominium and hotel to be operated under our Mondrian brand. We
will operate Mondrian South Beach under a long-term incentive management contract.
We account for this investment under the equity method of accounting. At June 30, 2008, our
investment in the South Beach Venture was $16.4 million. Our equity in loss of the South Beach
Venture amounted to $0.7 million and $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Hard
Rock. As of June 30, 2008, we owned a 27.4% interest in the Hard Rock, based on cash
contributions, through a joint venture with DLJMB. We also manage the
Hard Rock under a management agreement, for which we receive a management fee and a chain service expense reimbursement of all non-gaming revenue
including casino rents and all other rental income. The Company can also earn an incentive
management fee based on EBITDA, as defined, above certain levels. We account for this investment
under the equity method of accounting. At June 30, 2008, our investment in the Hard Rock venture
was $26.6 million. Our equity in loss of this venture was $11.3 million and $7.7 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Subsequent to the land sale, discussed in
Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, and as of
August 1, 2008, our ownership interest
in the Hard Rock joint venture was approximately 20.6%.
Echelon Las Vegas. In January 2006, we entered into a limited liability company agreement with
a subsidiary of Boyd through which it will develop, as 50/50 owners, Delano Las Vegas and Mondrian
Las Vegas. We account for this investment under the equity method of accounting. At June 30, 2008,
our investment in the Echelon Las Vegas venture was
$44.1 million, including a $30.0 million deposit
made to Boyd upon consummation of the Hard Rock transaction. As noted above, we expect this
deposit to be refunded to us as a result of Boyds announcement on August 1, 2008 that it will
delay the entire Echelon project. Our equity in loss of the Echelon Las Vegas venture was $0.6
million and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Mondrian SoHo. In June 2007, we contributed $5.0 million for a 20% equity interest in a joint
venture with Cape Advisors Inc. to acquire and develop a Mondrian hotel in the SoHo neighborhood of
New York City. Upon completion, we are expected to operate the hotel under a 10-year management
contract with two 10-year extension options. As of June 30, 2008, our investment in the Mondrian
SoHo venture was $5.1 million.
Mondrian Chicago. In June 2007, we formed a joint venture with M Development to lease and
develop a Mondrian hotel in Chicago. We will have a 49% equity interest in the joint venture and
expect to contribute approximately $15.0 million to the project, of which approximately $2.3
million was contributed as of June 30, 2008. Upon completion, we are expected to operate the hotel
under a 20-year management contract with two 5-year extension options. As of June 30, 2008, our
investment in the Mondrian Chicago venture was $2.5 million.
Ames Boston. On June 17, 2008 the Company, Normandy Real Estate Partners, and local partner
Ames Hotel Partners entered into a new joint venture to develop the Ames Boston hotel in Boston,
Massachusetts. Upon completion, we expect to operate Ames Boston under a long-term management
contract. Ames Boston is expected to open in the third quarter of 2009. We expect to commit
approximately $10.0 million for a 35% economic interest in the joint venture. As of June 30, 2008,
our investment in the Ames Boston joint venture was $5.6 million. The project is expected to
qualify for federal and state historic rehabilitation tax credits, which would reduce the equity
investment.
For further information regarding our off balance sheet arrangements, see Note 4 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon
our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. The preparation of these
financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts
of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities.
We evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience,
information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe are
reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions. No material changes to our critical accounting policies have occurred
since December 31, 2007.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent
upon prevailing market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes
in market prices and interest rates. Some of our outstanding debt has a variable interest rate. As
described in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Results of Operations Derivative
Financial Instruments above, we use some derivative financial instruments, primarily interest rate
caps, to manage our exposure to interest rate risks related to our floating rate debt. We do not
use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and only enter into contracts with major
financial institutions based on their credit rating and other factors. As of June 30, 2008, our
total outstanding debt, including capitalized lease obligations, was approximately $729.8 million,
of which approximately $410.0 million, or 56.2%, was variable rate debt.
We entered into hedging arrangements on $285.0 million of debt which became effective on July
9, 2007 and cap LIBOR at approximately 5.0%. At June 30, 2008, the LIBOR rate was 3.3%. If market
rates of interest on this variable rate debt increases by 1.0%, or 100 basis points, the increase
in interest expense would reduce future pre-tax earnings and cash flows by approximately $2.9
million annually. The maximum annual amount the interest expense would increase on this variable
rate debt is $4.9 million due to our interest rate cap agreement. If market rates of interest on
this variable rate debt decrease by 1.0%, or 100 basis points, the decrease in interest expense
would increase pre-tax earnings and cash flows by approximately $2.9 million annually.
We also entered into hedging arrangements on $40.0 million of debt secured by Mondrian
Scottsdale, with a LIBOR cap of 6.0% through June 1, 2009. If market rates of interest on this
variable rate debt increases by 1.0%, or 100 basis points, the increase in interest expense would
reduce future pre-tax earnings and cash flows by approximately $0.4 million annually. The maximum
annual amount the interest expense would increase on this variable rate debt is $1.1 million due to
our interest rate cap agreement. If market rates of interest on this variable rate debt decrease by
1.0%, or 100 basis points, the decrease in interest expense would increase pre-tax earnings and
cash flows by approximately $0.4 million annually.
If market rates of interest increase by 1.0%, or approximately 100 basis points, the fair
value of our fixed rate debt would decrease by approximately $41.1 million. If market rates of
interest decrease by 1.0%, or approximately 100 basis points, the fair value of our fixed rate debt
would increase by $170.3 million.
Interest risk amounts were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates
on our financial instruments and future cash flows. These analyses do not consider the effect of a
reduced level of overall economic activity. If overall economic activity is significantly reduced,
we may take actions to further mitigate our exposure. However, because we cannot determine the
specific actions that would be taken and their possible effects, these analyses assume no changes
in our financial structure.
Currency Exchange Risk
As we have international operations with our two London hotels, currency exchange risk between
the U.S. dollar and the British pound arises as a normal part of our business. We reduce this risk
by transacting this business in British pounds. We have not repatriated earnings from our London
hotels because of our historical net losses in our
United Kingdom operations and our joint venture agreement. As a result, any funds repatriated
from the United Kingdom are considered a return of capital and require court approval. We may
consider repatriating certain funds in 2008. A change in prevailing rates would have, however, an
impact on the value of our equity in Morgans Europe. The U.S. dollar/British pound currency
exchange is currently the only currency exchange rate to which we are directly exposed. Generally,
we do not enter into forward or option contracts to manage our exposure applicable to net operating
cash flows. We do not foresee any significant changes in either our exposure to fluctuations in
foreign exchange rates or how such exposure is managed in the future.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including the chief executive officer and
the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the rules promulgated under the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and the
chief financial officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule
13a-15 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that occurred during the quarter
ended June 30, 2008 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Litigation
In 2002, we, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Shore Club Holdings, LLC, invested in Shore
Club, and our management company, MHG Management Company, took over management of the property. The
management agreement expires in 2022.
In January 2006, an action was brought in New York state court against several defendants,
including two subsidiaries of the Company and certain officers and directors of NorthStar and the
Company, including David Hamamoto, the Companys Chairman of the Board and the Co-Chairman of the
Board of Directors and Co-Chief Executive Officer of NorthStar, styled Philips South Beach, LLC v.
Morgans Hotel Group Management, LLC et al., Index No. 06/600147 (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), which we refer to
as the Shore Club Litigation. An additional action was commenced in March 2006 in New York state
court against several defendants, including the company, NorthStar, David Hamamoto, and certain
other individuals and entities, styled Century Operating Associates v. NorthStar Hospitality LLC,
et al., Index No. 601007/06-E (N.Y. Sup. Ct.), which we refer to as the Century Litigation
(together with the Shore Club Litigation, the Litigations).
On April 4, 2008, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a global settlement
agreement with Philips South Beach, LLC, Century Operating Associates, Philip Pilevsky and certain
of his affiliates, Residual Hotel Interest LLC and certain of its affiliates, Becker-Paramount LLC,
W. Edward Scheetz, David T. Hamamoto, RSA Associates, L.P., NorthStar and certain of its
subsidiaries, Clark SB II LLC, Clark SB LLC, The Clark Foundation, The Scriven Foundation, Jane
Clark and Kevin Moore, pursuant to which the Shore Club litigation, regarding the management of the
Shore Club hotel, and the Century Litigation, regarding the structuring transactions that were part
of the companys IPO and the IPO itself, along with related litigations and an additional
litigation in which we are not involved, have been settled (the Settlement).
We
were not required to make any cash payments as part of the Settlement. Under the relevant terms
of the Settlement, the management agreement pursuant to which MHG Management Company manages Shore
Club was amended to provide for, among other things, a reduction beginning in 2009 in the
management and chain services fees, a reduction beginning in 2012 in the termination payment to be
made by the owner of Shore Club to MHG Management Company upon termination of the management
agreement, and certain changes to operating procedures at Shore Club.
The Litigations have been submitted for coverage by NorthStar under certain primary and excess
insurance policies, or Insurance Policies, issued to NorthStar under which certain subsidiaries of
the company and certain individual defendants in the Litigations, including Mr. Hamamoto, are also
insured. The insurers have paid certain amounts to NorthStar in connection with the Litigations
under the Insurance Policies.
The Company and NorthStar entered into an Insurance Proceeds Sharing Agreement on January 18,
2008, pursuant to which NorthStar paid us one-half of the aggregate insurance proceeds received by
NorthStar in connection with the Litigations under the Insurance Policies as of the date of the
Insurance Proceeds Sharing Agreement. The parties have also agreed that all future insurance
proceeds received from the Insurance Policies in connection with the Litigations shall be allocated
equally among the parties.
David Hamamoto, the Chairman of the Board, and Marc Gordon, the companys Chief Investment
Officer and Executive Vice President, Capital Markets, are beneficial owners of equity interests in
NorthStar and Mr. Hamamoto is the Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors and Co-Chief Executive
Officer of NorthStar. In addition, NorthStar, through its status as an affiliate of NorthStar
Partnership, L.P., has certain rights to request, subject to certain limitations, that the Company
register shares of the Companys common stock owned by NorthStar pursuant to a registration rights
agreement.
45
Table of Contents
Hard Rock Financial Advisory Agreement
In July 2008, the Company received an invoice from Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (Credit
Suisse) for $9.4 million related to the Financial Advisory Agreement the Company entered into with
Credit Suisse in July 2006.
Under the terms of the Financial Advisory Agreement, Credit Suisse received a transaction fee
(the Transaction Fee) for placing DLJMB, an affiliate of
Credit Suisse, in the Hard Rock joint venture. The Transaction Fee which was paid by the
Hard Rock joint venture at the closing of the Transactions, as
defined above in Note 4, and was based upon an agreed upon percentage of the initial equity contribution made by
DLJMB in entering into the joint venture. The invoice received in July 2008 alleges that as a
result of events subsequent to the closing of the Transactions, Credit
Suisse is due additional transaction fees. The Company believes this invoice is invalid, and would otherwise be
a Hard Rock joint venture liability.
Other Litigation
We are involved in various lawsuits and administrative actions in the normal course of
business. In managements opinion, disposition of these lawsuits is not expected to have a material
adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider
the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially
affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, projected results and
future prospects. We believe that the following risk factor no longer applies to the Company: We
are currently involved in litigation regarding our management of Shore Club. This litigation may
harm our business or reputation and defense of this litigation may divert management resources from
the operations of our business. Otherwise, we do not believe that there have been any material
changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2007.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
At the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 20, 2008, three proposals were
submitted to a vote of our stockholders.
1. Election of DirectorsSeven directors were elected to serve on our Board of Directors
for a term that ends at the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The number of votes cast in favor
and withheld for each nominee were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Nominee |
|
In Favor |
|
|
Withheld |
|
David T. Hamamoto |
|
|
25,456,969 |
|
|
|
3,511,100 |
|
Fred J. Kleisner |
|
|
24,519,231 |
|
|
|
4,448,838 |
|
Robert Friedman |
|
|
23,674,505 |
|
|
|
5,293,564 |
|
Jeffrey M. Gault |
|
|
23,911,272 |
|
|
|
5,056,797 |
|
Thomas L. Harrison |
|
|
23,912,622 |
|
|
|
5,055,447 |
|
Edwin L. Knetzger, III |
|
|
17,983,697 |
|
|
|
10,984,372 |
|
Michael D. Malone |
|
|
24,526,889 |
|
|
|
4,441,180 |
|
46
Table of Contents
2. Ratification of AuditorsThe stockholders ratified the appointment of BDO Seidman, LLP
as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2008. The number of votes cast in favor
and against the proposal, as well as the number of abstentions were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| In Favor |
|
Against |
|
|
Abstained |
|
28,924,083 |
|
|
41,872 |
|
|
|
2,114 |
|
3. Approval of the Amended and Restated 2007 Omnibus Incentive PlanThe stockholders
approved the Amended and Restated 2007 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which, among other things, increased
by 1,860,000 shares the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2007 Omnibus Incentive
Plan. The number of votes cast in favor and against the proposal, as well as the number of
abstentions were as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| In Favor |
|
Against |
|
|
Abstained |
|
12,322,138 |
|
|
5,892,748 |
|
|
|
3,751 |
|
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The exhibits listed in the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed as part of this report.
47
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Morgans Hotel Group Co.
|
|
| August 8, 2008 |
/s/ Fred J. Kleisner
|
|
| |
Fred J. Kleisner |
|
| |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
| |
|
|
| August 8, 2008 |
/s/ Richard Szymanski
|
|
| |
Richard Szymanski |
|
| |
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
|
48
Table of Contents
Exhibit Index
| |
|
|
|
|
| Exhibit No. |
|
Description of Exhibit |
| |
2.1 |
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated May 11, 2006, by and among Morgans Hotel Group Co., MHG HR
Acquisition Corp., Hard Rock Hotel, Inc. and Peter Morton (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 17, 2006) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
2.2 |
|
|
First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 31, 2007, by and between
Morgans Hotel Group Co., MHG HR Acquisition Corp., Hard Rock Hotel, Inc., (solely with respect to
Section 1.6 and Section 1.8 thereof) 510 Development Corporation and (solely with respect to
Section 1.7 thereof) Peter A. Morton (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 6, 2007) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
3.1 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 6 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1
(File No. 333-129277) filed on February 9, 2006) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
3.2 |
|
|
By-laws of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 6 to
the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-129277) filed on February 9, 2006) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.1 |
|
|
Specimen Certificate of Common Stock of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 3 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-129277) filed on January 17, 2006) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.2 |
|
|
Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of August 4, 2006, between Morgans Hotel Group Co.,
Morgans Group LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 11, 2006) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.3 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of MHG Capital Trust I, dated as of August 4, 2006, among
Morgans Group LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Chase Bank USA, National
Association, and the Administrative Trustees Named Therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 11, 2006) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.4 |
|
|
Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement, dated as of October 9, 2007, between Morgans Hotel Group
Co. and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of
the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 10, 2007) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.5 |
|
|
Indenture related to the Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2014, dated as of October 17,
2007, by and among Morgans Hotel Group Co., Morgans Group LLC and The Bank of New York, as trustee
(including form of 2.375% Senior Subordinated Convertible Note due 2014) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 17, 2007) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.6 |
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 17, 2007, between Morgans Hotel Group Co. and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of
the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 17, 2007) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
4.7 |
|
|
Amendment to the Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement, dated July 25, 2008, between the Company
and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 30, 2008) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
10.1 |
|
|
Morgans Hotel Group Co. Amended and Restated 2007 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 20, 2008) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
10.2 |
|
|
Second Amendment to Morgans Las Vegas, LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated June 30,
2008, by and between Morgans/LV Investment LLC and Echelon Resorts Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 1, 2008) |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
49
Table of Contents
| |
|
|
|
|
| Exhibit No. |
|
Description of Exhibit |
| |
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
32.1 |
|
|
Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
32.2 |
|
|
Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
50
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
17 CFR 240.13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a),
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Fred J. Kleisner, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Morgans Hotel Group Co. for the
fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls
and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information
relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial
reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
/s/ Fred J. Kleisner
|
|
| |
Fred J. Kleisner |
|
| |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
Date: August 8, 2008
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
17 CFR 240.13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a),
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Richard Szymanski, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Morgans Hotel Group Co. for the
fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period
covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls
and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information
relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial
reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
/s/ Richard Szymanski
|
|
| |
Richard Szymanski |
|
| |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
Date: August 8, 2008
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-14(b) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
AND 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (the
Company) for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on the date hereof (the Report), Fred J. Kleisner, as Chief Executive Officer of the
Company hereby certifies, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the
best of his knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material aspects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
/s/ Fred J. Kleisner
|
|
| |
Fred J. Kleisner |
|
| |
Chief Executive Officer |
|
Date: August 8, 2008
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document
authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise
adopting the signature that appears in typed form
within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided
to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange
Commission or its staff upon request.
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-14(b) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
AND 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (the
Company) for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on the date hereof (the Report), Richard Szymanski, as Chief Financial Officer of the
Company hereby certifies, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the
best of his knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material aspects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
/s/ Richard Szymanski
|
|
| |
Richard Szymanski |
|
| |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
Date: August 8, 2008
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document
authenticating, acknowledging, or
otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form
within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided
to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange
Commission or its staff upon request.
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